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Competing Claims on Natural Resources: What Role for Science?

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dc.contributor.author Giller, Ken E. en_US
dc.contributor.author Leeuwis, Cees en_US
dc.contributor.author Andersson, Jens A. en_US
dc.contributor.author Andriesse, Wim en_US
dc.contributor.author Brouwer, Arie en_US
dc.contributor.author Frost, Peter en_US
dc.contributor.author Hebinck, Paul en_US
dc.contributor.author Heitkonig, Ignas en_US
dc.contributor.author Van Ittersum, Martin K. en_US
dc.contributor.author Koning, Niek en_US
dc.contributor.author Ruben, Ruerd en_US
dc.contributor.author Slingerland, Maja en_US
dc.contributor.author Udo, Henk en_US
dc.contributor.author Veldkamp, Tom en_US
dc.contributor.author Van De Vijver, Claudius en_US
dc.contributor.author Van Wijk, Mark T. en_US
dc.contributor.author Windmeijer, Peter en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:51:51Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:51:51Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-02-06 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-02-06 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/2610
dc.description.abstract "Competing claims on natural resources become increasingly acute, with the poor being most vulnerable to adverse outcomes of such competition. A major challenge for science and policy is to progress from facilitating univocal use to guiding stakeholders in dealing with potentially conflicting uses of natural resources. The development of novel, more equitable, management options that reduce rural poverty is key to achieving sustainable use of natural resources and the resolution of conflicts over them. Here, we describe an interdisciplinary and interactive approach for: (i) the understanding of competing claims and stakeholder objectives; (ii) the identification of alternative resource use options, and (iii) the scientific support to negotiation processes between stakeholders. Central to the outlined approach is a shifted perspective on the role of scientific knowledge in society. Understanding scientific knowledge as entering societal arenas and as fundamentally negotiated, the role of the scientist becomes a more modest one, a contributor to ongoing negotiation processes among stakeholders. Scientists can, therefore, not merely describe and explain resource-use dynamics and competing claims, but in doing so, they should actively contribute to negotiation processes between stakeholders operating at different scales (local, national, regional, and global). Together with stakeholders, they explore alternatives that can contribute to more sustainable and equitable use of natural resources and, where possible, design new technical options and institutional arrangements." en_US
dc.subject agriculture en_US
dc.subject science en_US
dc.subject conflict en_US
dc.subject ecology en_US
dc.subject natural resources en_US
dc.subject resource management en_US
dc.subject scale en_US
dc.subject sustainability en_US
dc.title Competing Claims on Natural Resources: What Role for Science? en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.subject.sector General & Multiple Resources en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Ecology and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 13 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 2 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth January en_US


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