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Collective Action in Bulgaria's Irrigation Sector as Restricted by Opportunistic Behaviour: Empirical Results

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dc.contributor.author Theesfeld, Insa en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:30:22Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:30:22Z
dc.date.issued 2002 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2002-11-08 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2002-11-08 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/501
dc.description.abstract "Water for irrigation and irrigation infrastructure are both common pool resources, due to their low excludability and high rivalry. The well-known common pool resource dilemma is often the consequence. Collective action may be a way how societies can overcome this dilemma. First results from a three-month empirical field study in Bulgaria are presented trying to explain how actor groups characteristics, such as lack of trust between community members and effective institutional settings at the local level, such as information asymmetry, limited sanctioning and enforcement mechanisms and almost no monitoring mechanisms provide conditions under which opportunistic behaviour dominates. The effective rules-in-use in local communities are presented. The simplest example is watering crops without paying the water price. Individuals will use their power to maintain their opportunistic strategies and, consequently, they will not agree to any rule change. Moreover, the actors' attitude towards collective action is very pessimistic. This has a crucial impact on the evolving of credible commitment which is one prerequisite for collective action. The effects on water management can be severe and the common pool resource dilemma situation may continue. This article questions if there are additional influencing variables inherited from the transformation process that will have an impact on the institutional change and constrain the emergence of collective action solutions. The discussion is based on empirical material from Varbiza village in the south of Bulgaria." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject IASC en_US
dc.subject common pool resources en_US
dc.subject irrigation en_US
dc.subject collective action--case studies en_US
dc.subject institutional change en_US
dc.subject free riding en_US
dc.title Collective Action in Bulgaria's Irrigation Sector as Restricted by Opportunistic Behaviour: Empirical Results en_US
dc.type Conference Paper en_US
dc.type.published unpublished en_US
dc.coverage.region Europe en_US
dc.coverage.country Bulgaria en_US
dc.subject.sector Agriculture en_US
dc.subject.sector Water Resource & Irrigation en_US
dc.identifier.citationconference The Commons in an Age of Globalisation, the Ninth Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfdates June 17-21, 2002 en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfloc Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe en_US
dc.submitter.email jerwolfe@indiana.edu en_US


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