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Who Pays for Wildlife Conservation in Tanzania and Who Benefits?

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dc.contributor.author Kideghesho, Jafari R. en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:30:55Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:30:55Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2008-10-28 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2008-10-28 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/587
dc.description.abstract "The question on who pays for wildlife conservation and who benefits is insufficiently addressed. The contribution of the people sharing the land with wildlife is often overlooked. The opportunity costs they bear for the sake of conservation and the economic losses they incur as a result of property damage are barely regarded as contribution to conservation. In this paper I argue that, local people pay for wildlife conservation through the wildlife-induced costs. Yet the benefits they receive are very minimal as they barely offset the direct wildlife-induced costs or compete with returns from alternative land uses which are ecologically destructive. The huge benefits of conservation are realised by other stakeholders who do not necessarily bear the costs. This paper commences by giving a brief historical review of wildlife conservation in the country before showing how local people are involuntarily forced to pay for the resource. Further to this, the categories of stakeholders in the sector who reap the benefits from the resource are identified. The paper also analyses the current efforts by wildlife agencies to reduce the costs of living with wildlife. Flaws encountered in these efforts are presented. In conclusion, development of appropriate mechanisms is recommended in order to balance the benefits and costs with a view of justifying the existence of the resource and hence ensuring its sustainability." en_US
dc.subject conservation en_US
dc.subject cost benefit analysis en_US
dc.subject sustainability en_US
dc.subject wildlife en_US
dc.subject IASC en_US
dc.title Who Pays for Wildlife Conservation in Tanzania and Who Benefits? en_US
dc.type Conference Paper en_US
dc.coverage.region Africa en_US
dc.coverage.country Tanzania en_US
dc.subject.sector Wildlife en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth July en_US
dc.identifier.citationconference Governing Shared Resources: Connecting Local Experience to Global Challenges, the Twelfth Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Commons en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfdates July 14-18, 2008 en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfloc Cheltenham, England en_US
dc.submitter.email elsa_jin@yahoo.com en_US


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