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Commonisation and Decommonisation: Understanding the Processes of Change in the Chilika Lagoon, India

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dc.contributor.author Nayak, Prateep Kumar
dc.contributor.author Berkes, Fikret
dc.date.accessioned 2012-02-10T21:15:46Z
dc.date.available 2012-02-10T21:15:46Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/7825
dc.description.abstract "This article examines the processes of change in a large lagoon system, and its implications for how commons can be managed as commons in the long run. We use two related concepts in our analysis of change: commonisation and decommonisation; 'commonisation' is understood as a process through which a resource gets converted into a jointly used resource under commons institutions that deal with excludability and subtractability, and 'decommonisation' refers to a process through which a jointly used resource under commons institutions loses these essential characteristics. We analyse various contributing issues and dynamics associated with the processes of commonisation and decommonisation. We consider evidence collected through household and village level surveys, combined with a host of qualitative and quantitative research methods in the Chilika Lagoon, the largest lagoon in India, and one of the largest lagoons in Asia. We suggest that in order to keep the Chilika commons as commons will require, as a starting point, a policy environment in which legal rights and customary livelihoods are respected. With international prawn markets stabilised and the 'pink gold rush' over, the timing may be good for a policy change in order to create a political space for negotiation and to reverse the processes causing decommonisation. Fishers need to be empowered to re-connect to their environment and re-invent traditions of stewardship, without which there will be no resources left to fight over." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject commons en_US
dc.subject property rights en_US
dc.subject access en_US
dc.subject fisheries en_US
dc.subject aquaculture en_US
dc.subject prawn en_US
dc.title Commonisation and Decommonisation: Understanding the Processes of Change in the Chilika Lagoon, India en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region Middle East & South Asia en_US
dc.coverage.country India en_US
dc.subject.sector General & Multiple Resources en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Conservation and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 9 en_US
dc.identifier.citationpages 132-145 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 2 en_US


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