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Social Capital and Irrigation Resource Management in Japan

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Type: Conference Paper
Author: Sarker, Ashutosh; Itoh, Tadao
Conference: Mini-Conference of the Queensland Center for Climate Application
Location: Toowoomba, Australia
Conf. Date: July 12
Date: 1999
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/10535/8255
Sector: Social Organization
Water Resource & Irrigation
Region: East Asia
Subject(s): social capital
irrigation
resource management
common pool resources
institutional analysis
Workshop
Abstract: "This paper concerns an empirical case study on the collective action of a large number of irrigators who successfully manage their large-scale irrigation system, a humanly-made closed-access common-pool resource (CPR) in Japan. While government's economic investment is important, the study has observed that the social capital that the irrigators have traditionally built in is a critical factor for the successful self-management of common irrigation resource system. When Japanese government invests in physical capital, it plays a supportive role attaching a special priority to the irrigators' social capital and does not coerce them to manage their irrigation system."

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