• Forestry (587)

(2003) Natural Resource Conflict Management Case Studies: An Analysis of Power, Participation and Protected Areas, Castro, Alfonso Peter and Nielsen, Erik, Eds. . Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Acharya, Krishna P. 2002. "Private, Collective and Centralized System of Institutional Arrangements in Community Forestry in Nepal." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 2002.

Adams, W. M. 2002. "National Parks as Common Pool Resources: Scale, Equity and Community." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Adhikari, Bhim. 2001. "Property Rights and Natural Resources: Impact of Common Property Institutions on Community-Based Resource Management." Environment Department, The University of York, Heslington, York, UK (Working Paper)

Adhikari, Bhim. 2002. "Household Characteristics and Common Property Resource Management: A Model for Households Dependency on Local Commons." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Afikorah-Danquah, Seth. 1998. "Local Resource Management in the Forest-Savanna Transition Zone: The Case of Wenchi District, Ghana." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Aggarwal, Safia. 2006. "Community Forestry in Transition: Sixty Years of Experience in the Indian Central Himalayas." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Agrawal, Arun. 2007. "Forests, Governance, and Sustainability: Common Property Theory and its Contributions." International Journal of the Commons 1(1).

Agrawal, Arun. 1995. "Group Size and Successful Collective Action: A Case Study of Forest Management Institutions in the Indian Himalayas." Presented at Reinventing the Commons, the fifth annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bodoe, Norway, May 24-28, 1995.

Agrawal, Arun, Yadama, Gautam, Andrade, Raul, and Ajoy Bhattacharya. 2006. "Decentralization and Environmental Conservation: Gender Effects from Participation in Joint Forest Management." CGIAR System-wide Program on Property Rights and Collective Action, International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC(Series: CAPRi Working Paper, no. 53). (Working Paper)

Aizpurua, Josemari, Alenza, Jose, and Pedro Galilea. 2000. "Property Regimes and Exploitation of the Forests, an Economic Analysis: The Case of Spain." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Alden Wily, Liz. 2004. "Can We Really Own the Forest? A Critical Examination of Tenure Development in Community Forestry in Africa." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Alinon, Koffi. 2002. "The End of the Coercive Protected Area Policy in Northern Togo: Can a Local Management Scheme be an Alternative in Sustaining Common Wild Resources?." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Ambika P. Gautam, . 2006. "Integrating Spatial Technology, Local Knowledge, and Conventional Methods in Forestry Research." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Amos, Lourdes. 2004. "'Cultural Integrity': Promoting Cultural Survival and Decentralizing Good Forest Governance in Ancestral Domains: The Agta-Dumagat People: Province of Aurora, Philippines." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

An, Le Van. 2006. "Towards Upland Sustainable Development: Livelihood Gains and Resource Management in Central Vietnam." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Anand, Nikhil. 2006. "Planning Networks: Processing India's National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan." Conservation and Society 4(3).

Anderson, E. N. 1992. "Can Ejidos Work? Forest Management in a Maya Community." Presented at Inequality and the Commons, Washington, DC, September, 1992.

Andersson, Krister P. (2002) Can Decentralization Save Bolivia's Forests? An Institutional Analysis of Municipal Forest Governance.( Ph.D. Dissertation, School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Department of Political Science, Indiana University).

Andersson, Krister P., and Arun Agrawal. 2006. "Equity, Institutions, and the Environment: Socioeconomic Aspects of Local Forest Governance." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Andersson, Krister P., and Clark C Gibson. 2004. "Decentralization Reforms: Help or Hindrance to Forest Conservation?." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Andrés Ospina, Guillermo. 2004. "Parques Nacionales en el Escenario de la Guerra contra las Drogas y el Terrorismo: Impactos Sobre la Gobernabilidad Local en la Política de Participación Social en la Conservación Colombia." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Angelsen, Arild, and Daju Pradnja Resosudarmo. 1999. "Krismon, Farmers and Forests: The Effects of the Economic Crisis on Farmers' Livelihoods and Forest Use in the Outer Islands of Indonesia." (Working Paper)

Angelsen, Arild, and Sven Wunder. 2003. "Exploring the Forest - Poverty Link: Key Concepts, Issues and Research Implications ." CIFOR Occasional Paper, no. 40.

Antinori, Camille M. 2000. "Vertical Integration in Mexican Common Property Forests." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Antinori, Camille M., and David Barton Bray. 2004. "Concepts and Practices of Community Forest Enterprises: Economic and Institutional Perspectives from Mexico." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Antinori, Camille M., Torres, Octavio Magana, Rojo, Juan Manuel Torres, Warnholz, Gerardo Segura, and David Barton Bray. 2004. "New Interdisciplinary Research on Mexico's Common Property Forests: A National Survey." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Arifin, Bustanul. 1998. "Does Shifting Cultivation Really Cause Deforestation? Lesson from Communal Forest Area in Sumatra, Indonesia." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Arnold, J.E. Michael. 1997. "Social Dimensions of Forestry's Contribution to Sustainable Development." (Working Paper)

Arora, Vibha. 2006. "The Forest of Symbols Embodied in the Tholung Sacred Landscape of North Sikkim, India." Conservation and Society 4(1).

Auclair, Laurent. 1995. "Forestry Commons in the Morocco High Atlas." Presented at "Reinventing the Commons," the fifth annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bodoe, Norway, May 24-28, 1995.

Awang, S. Afri, Widayati, W.T., Himmah, B., Astuti, A., and W Wardhana. 2006. "Collective Action on State Forest Company in Java, Indonesia." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Aye Mondo, Hélène, Bigombe Logo, Patrice, and Léonard Ntonga Mvondo. 2004. "Anthropologie des Conflits dans la Gestion des Aires Protegees au Cameroun: Reflexion à Partir de l'Experience de la Reserve de Biosphere du Dja." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Ayudhaya, Prathuang Narintarangkool na, and Helen Ross. 1998. "From Conflicting to Shared Visions for a Commons: Stakeholder's Visions for Integrated Watershed Management in Thailand's Highlands." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Babu, Subhash Chandra. 1998. "Common Property Resource Management in Haryana State, India: Analysis of the Impact of Participation in the Management of Common Property Resources and the Relative Effectiveness of Common Property Regimes." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Bachriadi, Dianto, and Mustofa Agung Sardjono. 2006. "Local Initiatives to Return Communities' Control Over Forest Lands in Indonesia: Conversion or Occupation?." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Bahati, Joseph. (2005) Effects of Logging on Environmental Factors, Natural Regeneration, and Distribution of Selected Mahogany Species in Budongo Forest Reserve, Uganda.( Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Forest Biology and Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Forestry and Nature Conservation, Makerere University).

Bahuchet, Serge. 1995. "Etude Comparative de la Representation Symbolique des Arbres et de la Equatoriale par Quelques Populations Indigenes." (Working Paper)

Baland, Jean-Marie, Bardhan, Pranab, Das, Sanghamitra, Mookherjee, Dilip, and Rinki Sarkar. 2004. "The Environmental Impact of Poverty: Evidence from Firewood Collection in Rural Nepal." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Baland, Jean-Marie, Bardhan, Pranab, Das, Sanghamitra, Mookherjee, Dilip, and Rinki Sarkar. 2006. "Mapping Livelihoods and Local Forests in the Indian Middle- Himalayas: Evidence from Field Surveys." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Ballard, Heidi L. 2005. "Integrating Knowledge of Forest Management." The Common Property Resource Digest 75.

Ballard, Heidi. 2004. "Local Ecological Knowledge and Management of Salal (Gaultheria shallon) by Mobile Forest Workers in Olympic Peninsula, Washington, USA." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Ballard, Heidi, Collins, Don, Lopez, Antonio, and James Freed. 2002. "Harvesting Floral Greens in Western Washington as Value-Addition: Labor Issues and Globalization." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Balooni, Kulbhushan, and Vishwa Ballbh. 1998. "Managing Village Plantations through Tree Growers' Co-operatives: Emerging Issues and Policy Implications." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Banana, Abwoli Y., Gombya-Ssembajjwe, William S., and Joseph Bahati. 2002. "Decentralization of Forestry Resources in Uganda: Realities or Rhetoric?." Presented at Decentralization of Forestry Resources in Uganda: Realities or Rhetoric?, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Banana, Abwoli Y., Gombya-Ssembajjwe, William S., Bahati, Joseph, Kajembe, George C., Kihiyo, V. B. M. S., and Paul Ongugo. 2000. "Effective Monitoring of Decentralized Forest Resources in East Africa." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Banana, Abwoli Y., Vogt, Nathan D., Bahati, Joseph, and William Gombya-Ssembajjwe. 2007. "Decentralized Governance and Ecological Health: Why Local Institutions Fail to Moderate Deforestation in Mpigi District of Uganda." Scientific Research and Essay 2(10).

Banana, Abwoli Y., Vogt, Nathan D., Gombya-Ssembajjwe, William, and Joseph Bahati. 2004. "Local Governance and Forest Conditions: The Case of Forests in Mpigi District of Uganda." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Banerjee, Madhulika. 1998. "The Long Road to Khari Baoli: Environment Discourse and the Market for Medicinal Plants." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Barraza, Laura, Ruiz M., Isabel, Bodenhorn, Bárbara, and Ma. Paz Ceja Adame. 2004. "Raices de Éxito: Una Exploración Interdisciplinaria y Comparativa de Proyectos Ambientales en Comunidades Forestales de México." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Büscher, Bram, and Tendayi Mutimukuru. 2004. "Buzzing Too Far? The Ideological Echo of the Global Governance Agenda on Community Based Forest Management Initiatives: A Case of Mafungautsi Forest in Zimbabwe." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Beazley, Kim. 2006. "Enclosing the Pristine Myth: The Case of Madhav National Park, India." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Beck, Peter. 2000. "Collaboration and Credible Commitments: Experiments with Collaborative Resource Management in Uganda." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millennium," the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, IN, May 31-June 4, 2000.

Becker, C. Dustin. 2000. "IFRI: A Springboard to Tropical Forest Conservation and Co-Management in Western Ecuador." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Becker, C. Dustin, and Kabita Ghimire. 2003. "Synergy Between Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Conservation Science Supports Forest Preservation in Ecuador." Conservation Ecology 8(1).

Becker, C. Dustin, and Rosario Leon. 1998. "Indigenous Forest Management in the Bolivian Amazon: Lessons from the Yuracare People." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Behera, Bhagirath, and Stefanie Engel. 2004. "The Four Levels of Institutional Analysis of Evolution of Joint Forest Management (JFM) in India: A New Institutional Economics (NIE) Approach." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Benjaminsen, Tor A. 1995. "Natural Resource Management and Decentralisation. Towards Comanagement in Mali?." Presented at "Reinventing the Commons," the fifth annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bodoe, Norway, May 24-28, 1995.

Bennett, Andrew J. 1995. "Sustainable Land Use: Interdependence between Forestry and Agriculture." (Working Paper)

Berge, Erling. 1996. "Comparing Forest Commons in Norway and Sweden Part I: What is to be Compared." Presented at Voices from the Commons, Berkeley, CA, June 5-8, 1996.

Berge, Erling. 1998. "Modeling the Human Impact on Resource Systems." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Bertrand, Alain, Gautier, Denis, Konandji, Hamadi, Mamane, Mamadou, Montagne, Pierre, and Laurent Gazull. 2006. "Niger & Mali: Public Policies, Fiscal and Economic Forest Governance Policies and Local Forest Management Sustainability." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Bhattacharya, Prodyut, and Smriti Kumari. 2004. "Application of Criteria and Indicator for Sustainable Ecotourism: Scenario under Globalization." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Bigombe Logo, Patrice. 2002. "Forest Management Decentralization and Social Conflicts in Cameroon: Rethinking Intergenerational Access to Forests and its Resources in Southeastern Cameroon." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Bingeman, Kristin, Gardner, James S., and A. John Sinclair. 2000. "Resilience and the Village Forest Commons in the Context of Economic and Urban Growth, Manali, H.P., India." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Birner, Regina, and Heidi Wittmer. 2000. "Converting Social Capital into Political Capital: How Do Local Communities Gain Political Influence? A Theoretical Approach and Empirical Evidence from Thailand and Colombia." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Blench, Roger. 1999. "Hunter-Gatherers, Conservation and Development: From Prejudice to Policy Reform." Overseas Development Instiutue, London, UK(Series: Natural Resource Perspectives, no. 43). (Working Paper)

Bluffstone, Randall, Boscolo, Marco, and Ramiro Molina. 2002. "How Does Community Forestry Affect Rural Households? A Labor Allocation Model of the Bolivian Andes." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Boonchai, Kritsada. 2003. "Social Movement and the Making of Cultural Identity Rights of Karen Communities in Thungyai Naresuan." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Borgoyary, Mamta, and Sushil Saigal. 2002. "Commercial Production from Subsistence Forests: An Oxymoron?." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Bose, Sharmistha. 2006. "Role of User Groups and Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in Strengthening Participatory Forest Management (PFM) in India." Presented at Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Bouapao, Lilao. 2003. "Property Relations of the Hmong in Laos." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Bradley, Dennis P., and Zhi Xu. 1994. "Forests as Natural Capital: Parallels, Problems and Implications." Social and Economics Dimensions of Ecosystem Management, Forest Service, USDA, North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN(Series: RWU-4803). (Working Paper)

Bray, David Barton. 2000. "Adaptive Management, Organizations and Common Property Management: Perspectives from the Community Forests of Quintana Roo, Mexico." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Britt, Charla. 1998. "Community Forestry Comes of Age: Forest-User Networking and Federation-Building Experiences from Nepal." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Brockington, Dan. 2004. "Community Conservation, Inequality and Injustice: Myths of Power in Protected Area Management." Conservation and Society 2(2).

Brook, Mary. 2004. "Cross-Scale Linkages among Forest Management Institutions in the Miskitu Commons." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Brooks, Kenneth N., Gregersen, Hans M., and P.F Ffolliott. 1995. "Agroforestry Policies Contribute to Sustainable Land Use." EPAT/MUCIA, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (Working Paper)

Brown, Katrina Myrvang. 1995. "Plain Tales from the Grasslands: The Utilisation of Natural Resource in Royal Bardia National Park, Nepal." Presented at "Reinventing the Commons" Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bodoe, Norway, May 24-28, 1995.

Bruce, John W. 1989. "Community Forestry: Rapid Appraisal of Tree and Land Tenure." Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome, Italy(Series: Community Forestry Note, no. 5). (Working Paper)

Bruce, John W. 2000. "Shareholding Associations in Chinas Forestry: Reflections on Institutional Innovation." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Bullecer, Rumila et al. 2006. "Review and Evaluation of Community-Based Tenure Instruments in Central Philippines: Certificate of Stewardship Contract (CSC) Community- Based Forest Management Agreement (CBFMA)." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Buscher, Bram, and Webster Whande. 2007. "Whims of the Winds of Time? Emerging Trends in Biodiversity Conservation and Protected Area Management." Conservation and Society 5(1).

Cabrera-Garcia, Leonardo, and Gisela Frias. 2004. "Facing Bird Conservation in Conflicted Communal Lands: A Participatory Experience Towards the Sierra Madre Sparrow Habitat Conservation." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Caddy, Emma. 2004. "Sociopolitical Dimensions of Indigenous Common Property Tenure in Southern Belize." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Cai, Mantang. 1998. "Participation of Farmers, Scientists and Grassroots Government in Rehabilitation of Degraded Forest Land." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Campello do Amaral Mello, Cecelia. 2004. "Perspectives on Nature, Conservation and Management: The Brazilian Eucalyptus Monoculture through the Eyes of Conservationist NGOs and Local Communities." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Cardoso, Catarina A. 1998. "The Role of External Agents in the Development of a Common Property Rights Institution: The Extractive Reserve Chico Mendes in Brazilian Amazonia." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Carlsson, Lars. 1995. "To Keep Away from the Leviathan; The Case of the Swedish Common Forests." Presented at "Reinventing the Commons," the fifth annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bodoe, Norway, May 24-28, 1995.

Carlsson, Lars. 1996. "Commons in Urban Industrialized Society." Presented at "Voices from the Commons," the sixth annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Berkeley, CA, June 5-8, 1996.

Carlsson, Lars. 2001. "Keeping Away from the Leviathan: The Case of the Swedish Forest Commons." United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Paris(Series: Management of Social Transformations Discussion Paper, no. 51). (Working Paper)

Carlsson, Lars. 2003. "Managing Commons Across Levels of Organization", in Commons: Old and New, Berge, E and Carlsson, L, Eds., pages 23-34. Trondheim, Norway: Department of Sociology and Political Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology.

Carlsson, Lars. 2000. "Management, Resilience and the Strategy of the Commons." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Castro Pérez, Francisco. 2004. "La Política Gubernamental para el Manejo del Parque Nacional 'La Malinch': Una Visión Etnográfica desde el Interior de las Instituciones Ambientalistas." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Cellarius, Barbara A. 2004. "'Without Co-ops there Would be No Forests!': Historical Memory and the Restitution of Forests in Post-socialist Bulgaria." Conservation and Society 2(1).

Chakravarty-Kaul, Minoti. 1995. "Upheaval in the Nomad's Trail: Survival in the Forest Commons of Northern India." Presented at "Reinventing the Commons," the fifth annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bodoe, Norway, May 24-28, 1995.

Chan, Henry. 2003. "The Crisis of the Commons: Three Case Studies in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Chaturvedi, Rohini. 2004. "The Need for Creating Policy Spaces in Joint Forest Management: A Case Study from the Punjab-Shiwaliks, India." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Chaudhury, Moushumi. 2004. "Contested Grounds: The Battle over Forest Resources in Nepal in a Time of Maoist Uprising." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Chhatre, Ashwini. 2000. "Forest Co-Management as if History Mattered: The Case of Western Himalayan Forests in India." Presented at Presented at: "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Dorondel, Stefan. 2006. "Power and Authority within Collective Forests in Southwest China." Presented at Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Chmielewski, Piotr. 1995. "Mountain Commons in the Tatras." Presented at "Reinventing the Commons," the fifth annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bodoe, Norway, May 24-28, 1995.

Choudhary, Kameshwar. 2002. "Crafting People-Centred/Oriented Institutions for Protected Area Management: The Case of a PA in India." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Colchester, Marcus et al. 2006. "Forest Peoples, Customary Use and State Forests: The Case for Reform." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Congming, Yang. 2003. "Development and Change in a Hmong Community: A Case Study of Hmong Farmers Response to Market Economic on Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. P. R. China." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Contreras, Antonio P. 2006. "Civil Society and Forest Governance in Southeast Asia: Towards an Alternative Model in Addressing Transboundary Forest-Related Conflicts." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Contreras, Antonio P. 2003. "The Transformation of Politics and the Politics of Transformation." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Contreras, Antonio P. 2002. "Role of Civil Societies in Transboundary Common Property Resource Governance in Southeast Asia." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Contreras, Antonio P., Pas-ong, Suparb, Lebel, Louis, King, Leslie, and Paul Mathieu. 2000. "Political Economy of Tropical and Boreal Forests." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Coon, Charli E. 2004. "Moving Toward Sound Forest Management." Duke Environmental Law & Policy Forum 14(2).

Corbera, Esteve, and W. Neil Adger. 2004. "The Equity and Legitimacy of Markets for Ecosystem Services: Carbon Forestry Activities in Chiapas, Mexico." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Cortina, Sergio. 2006. "Survival of the Forests and the Common Property in the Highlands of Chiapas, Mexico." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Cortina, Sergio, Pizano, Arturo, Stetter, Susana, Vieyra, Uri, and Rosalba Gomez. 2004. "La Deforestacion en Ejidos de los Altos de Chiapas, Mexico y las Areas de Uso Comun." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Cronkleton, Peter, Taylor, Peter Leigh, Barry, Deborah, Stone-Jovicich, Samantha, and Marianne Schmink. 2008. "Environmental Governance and the Emergence of Forest-Based Social Movements." Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Bogor, Indonesia(Series: CIFOR Occasional Paper, no. 49). (Working Paper)

Cronkleton, Peter, Taylor, Peter Leigh, Schmink, Marianne, Stone-Jovicich, Samantha, and Deborah Barry. 2006. "Rural Social Movements and Forest Governance: Assistance to Grassroots Organizations to Promote Conservation and Development in Latin America." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Cruz, Federico A., and Florence T Acay. 2004. "People's Organization Attributes and Institutional Viability of Selected Community-Based Forest Management Projects in Region 2, Philippines." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Cruz, Rex Victor O., Bugayong, L.A., Dolom, P. C., and N. O Espiritu. 2000. "Market-Based Instruments for Water Resource Conservation in Mt. Makiling, Philippines: A Case Study." Presented at Presented at: "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Dahal, Ganga Ram. 2006. "Forest Governance and Institutional Structure: An Ignored Dimension of Devolution Policy Process in Collective Action: The Case of Community Based Forest Management in the Philippines." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Dangwal, Dhirendra Datt. 2005. "Commercialisation of Forests, Timber Extraction and Deforestation in Uttaranchal, 1815-1947." Conservation and Society 3(1).

Dasgupta, Joy, and H. J Symlieh. 2006. "Trends in Tenure Arrangements for Forest, and their Implications for Sustainable Forest Management: The Need for a More Unified Regime: A Case Study from Meghalaya, India." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Dasgupta, Purnamita. 2004. "Common Pool Resources as Development Drivers: A Study of NTFPs in Himachal Pradesh, India." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Datta, Soumyendra Kishore. 2006. "Property Right , Risk of Eviction and Degradation of Common Pool Resources." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Davis-Case, D'Arcy. 1991. "Relating Partnership and Power to Common Property Resource Management in Developing Aid." Presented at the second annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Winnipeg, Manitoba, 26-30 September, 1991.

Dermawan, Ahmad, Komarudin, Heru, and Sian McGrath. 2006. "Decentralization in Indonesia's Forestry Sector: Is it Over? What Comes Next?." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Dialigue-Ba, El Hadji. 2006. "Le Quota est Mort, Vive le Quota! Ou les Vicissitudes de la Reglementation de l'Exploitation du Charbon de Bois au Senegal." Conseil pour le developpement de la recherche en sciences sociales, Dakar, Senegal (Working Paper)

Diegues, Antonio Carlos. 2000. "Commons and Protected Areas in Brazil." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Dizon, Josefina T. 2004. "Co-Management of the Commons: Some Experiences with Community-Based Resource Management in the Philippine Uplands." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Djogo, Tony, and Rudi Syaf. 2004. "Decentralization without Accountability: Power and Authority over Local Forest Governance in Indonesia." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Donoghue, Ellen M. 2000. "Elements of Support in Community-Based Forest Management Strategies: Contract NGOs in the Philippines." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millennium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Dorji, Lam, and Edward L Webb. 2003. "Evolution of Political Economy and Forest Management in Bhutan." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Dorondel, Stefan. 2006. "Common Forest, Private Benefits: Access to State and Politics in a Village in Postsocialist Romania." Presented at "Building the European Commons: From Open Fields to Open Source," European Regional Meeting of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP) , Brescia, Italy, March 23-25.

Doyon, Sabrina. 2004. "Governing Common Pool Resources in Cuban Coastal Zones: Transitions, Ambiguities and the Revolution." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Dressler, Wolfram H. 2004. "Co-Opting Conservation: Migrant Resource Control and Access to National Park Management in the Philippine Uplands." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

du Monceau, Maria Isabel. 2006. "The Political Ecology of Tree Plantations and Indigenous People in Chile. Will Indigenous Forest Commons Survive the Pressure of Neoliberal State Policies?." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Dung, Ngo Tri, and Edward L Webb. 2006. "Integrated Local Knowledge in Implementing Forest Allocation Policy in Central Vietnam: Potential Use of Local Indicators in Forest Monitoring." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Dutta, Ritwick. 2002. "Community Managed Forests: Law, Problems, and Alternatives." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Dwi, Muhtaman, Guizol, Philippe, Roda, Jean Marc, and Herry Purnomo. 2006. "Geographic Indications for Javanese Teak: A Constitutional Change." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Dyson, Jane. 2004. "Re-Imagining the Forest as a Resource: The Social and Economic Strategies of Young People in Chamoli District, Uttaranchal." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Eghenter, Cristina, Wulandari, Christine, Hanif, Fathi, and Retno Setiyaningrum. 2006. "Collaborative Management of National Parks in Indonesia: An Effective Model for Regulating the Commons of Conservation?." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Ellen, Roy. 1994. "Rhetoric, Practice and Incentive in the Face of the Changing Time: A Case Study in Nuaulu Attitudes to Conservation and Deforestation." (Working Paper)

Ellen, Roy, and J Bernstein. 1995. "Brunei Human-Rainforest Interaction." (Working Paper)

Elliott, Peter, Reed, Richard, and Janet Franklin. 2001. "The Valuation of National Parks: Analysis, Methodology and Application." Presented at "Tradition and Globalisation: Critical Issues for the Accommodation of CPRs in the Pacific Region," the Inaugural Pacific Regional Meeting of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Brisbane, Australia, 2001.

Elmqvist, Thomas. 2000. "Indigenous Institutions, Resilience and Failure of Co-Management of Rain Forest Preserves in Samoa." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millennium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Emans ,Kate, . 2006. "The Effects of Protected Forest Areas on Local Economic Development in Villages of Chaing Mai Province, Thailand: A Regression Discontinuity Approach." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Engel, Stefanie, and Ramon Lopez. 2004. "Exploiting Common Resources with Capital-Intensive Technologies: The Role of External Forces." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Erni, Christian. 2006. "From Opportunism to Resource Management: Adaptation and the Emergence of Environmental Conservation among Indigenous Swidden Cultivators on Mindoro Island, Philippines." Conservation and Society 4(1).

Escutia, Jorge A., Ruiz-Jiménez, Carlos A., and Isolda Luna. 2004. "Modificación del Formato P (Unidades de Muestreo del Bosque) en el Bosque Mesófilo de Montaña de Lolotla, Hidalgo, México." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Fadnavis, Mrunalini. 2003. "Use of Minor Forest Produce for Medicinal Purpose by Commons of Bhandara District of Central India." Presented at Traditional Lands in the Pacific Region: Indigenous Common Property Resources in Convulsion or Cohesion, Brisbane, Australia, September 7-9, 2003.

FAO, Forestry Department. 2007. "State of the World's Forests." Forestry Department, FAO, Rome, Italy (Working Paper)

FAO, Forestry Department. 2005. "State of the World's Forests." Forestry Department, FAO, Rome, Italy (Working Paper)

Faust, David R. 1998. "Conflict and Cooperation in Co-Managed Regimes: The State, Local Communities and Shared Resources in India." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries," the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14, 1998.

Faye, Papa. 2006. "Institutional Pluralism in Charcoal Chain in a Context of Decentralization in Senegal: The Stakes for Local Democracy." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Faye, Papa. 2006. "Decentralisation, Pluralisme Institutionnel et Democratie Locale: Etude de Cas de la Gestion du Massif Forestier Missirah/Kothiary (Region de Tambacounda, Senegal)." Conseil pour le developpement de la recherche en sciences sociales, Dakar, Senegal (Working Paper)

Fearnside, Philip M. 1982. "Deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon: How Fast is it Occurring?." Interciencia 71(2).

Fernanda Paz, María. 2004. "Hablando de Participación: La Dimensión Política y Cultural del Manejo Forestal en Áreas Naturales Protegidas, Un Estudio de Caso en el Centro de México." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Forsyth, Tim. 2003. "Shaping Public Understandings of Environmental Degradation: Measuring Public Participation in Environmental Narratives About Thailand's Forests, 1968-2000." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Fox, Jefferson. 1993. "Forest Resources in a Nepali Village in 1980 and 1990: The Positive Influence of Population Growth." Mountain Research and Development 13(1).

Freeman, Peter H., and Robert Fox. 1994. "Satellite Mapping of Tropical Forest Cover and Deforestation: A Review with Recommendations for USAID." Environment and Natural Resources Information Center, DATEX, Arlington, VA (Working Paper)

Frias, Gisela, and Thom Meredith. 2004. "Resistance to Conservation in the Land of Zapata." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Fritsch, Al. 1997. "The Forest Commons." Appalachia: Science in the Public Interest (ASPI), Mt. Vernon, KY (Working Paper)

Fujita, Yayoi. 2004. "Augmenting Missing Linkages: Conservation and Community Resource Management in Lao PDR." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Fujita, Yayoi, and Khamla Phanvilay. 2004. "Land and Forest Allocation and Its Implication on Forest Management and Household Livelihoods: Comparison of Case Studies from CBNRM Research in Central Laos." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Futemma, Celia. 2000. "Forest Governance at Household Level: A Case Study from the Lower Amazon Region." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Futemma, Celia, De Castro, Fabio, and Maria Clara Silva-Forsberg. 1998. "The Driving Forces Behind Collective Action in a Community in the Lower Amazon (Santarem, state of Para, Brazil)." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Galilea, Pedro. 1998. "The Unsuccessful Privatization of Common Property in Spain: Forests and Pastures (A Law and Economics Perspective: The Galicia Case)." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Galudra, Gamma, and Martua Sirait. 2006. "The Unfinished Debate: Socio-Legal and Science Discourses on Forest Land-Use and Tenure Policy in 20th Century Indonesia." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Ganesan, R., and R. Siddappa Setty. 2004. "Regeneration of Amla, an Important Non-Timber Forest Product from Southern India." Conservation and Society 2(2).

Garcia, Teresa de Jesus Portador. 2004. "La Disputa por el Territorio Comunal en el Municipio de Santa Maria Chimalapa, Oaxaca." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Gardner, James S., Sinclair, A. John, and Fikret Berkes. 1998. "Comparative Analysis of Mountain Landuse Sustainability: Case Studies from India and Canada." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Garibay, Claudio. 2004. "El Dilema Corporative del Comunalismo Forestal: Una Reflexion Teorica sobre el Impacto de la Empresa Forestal Comunitaria en la Transformacion del Sistema Politico y Orden Social de la Comunidad Campesina Indigena Tradicional a la Luz del Caso de San Pedro el Alto, Oaxaca." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Gatzweiler, Franz W. 2005. "Institutionalising Biodiversity Conservation: The Case of Ethiopian Coffee Forests." Conservation and Society 3(1).

Gautam, Ambika P., and Ganesh P Shivakoti. 2004. "Evolution and Impacts of Community Based Forest Management in the Hills of Nepal." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Gebremedhin, Berhanu, Pender, John, and Tesfaye Girmay. 2000. "Community Natural Resource Management: The Case of Woodlots in Northern Ethiopia." Environment and Production Technology Division, International Food Policy Research Institute(Series: EPTD Discussion Paper, No. 60). (Working Paper)

Gebremedhin, Berhanu, Pender, John, and Girmay Tesfaye. 2000. "Community Natural Resource Management: The Case of Woodlots in Northern Ethiopia." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Geores, Martha E. 1992. "Migration and the Early Years of the Black Hills National Forest: Establishment of Access Rights." Presented at "Inequality and the Commons," the third annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Washington, D.C., September 17-20, 1992.

Geores, Martha E. 2000. "Considering Scale in Resource Definition." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Ghate, Rucha. 2004. "The Issue of Equity in Three Institutional Structures in India." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Ghate, Rucha. 2006. "Relocation Blues: Compromises Locals Have to Make for Conservation." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Ghate, Rucha. 2000. "Joint Forest Management: Constituting New Commons." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Ghate, Rucha, and Deepshikha Mehra. 2004. "Ensuring 'Collective Action' in 'Participatory' Forest Management." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Gibson, Clark C., Dodds, David, and Paul Turner. 1998. "When Is an Open-Access Forest Healthy? Dependence, Scarcity, and Collective Action in Eastern Guatemala." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Gijsbers, Wim. 2004. "El Merito Forestal no Evita Migracion: San Juan Bautista Jayacatlan." Ecologia: Suplemento Quincenal del Periodico Noticias 121.

Girot, Pascal O., Weitzner, Viviane, and Marvin Borras Fonseca. 1998. "From Conflict to Collaboration: The Case of Cahuita National Park, Limon, Costa Rica." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Gombya-Ssembajjwe, William S., and Abwoli Y Banana. 1998. "Property Rights and the Sustainability of Forests in Uganda." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Gomez-Pompa, A., Vazquez-Yanes, C., and S Guevara. 1972. "The Tropical Rain Forest: A Nonrenewable Resource." Science 117(4051).

Gregorio, Monica Di. 2006. "The Influence of Civil Society Organizations on Forest Tenure Policies in Indonesia: Networks, Strategies and Outcomes." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Guiang, E. S. 2002. "Resource Use Rights and Other Challenges to Sustainability in Philippine Community-Based Forest Management." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Gupta, Ashok Kuma. 2002. "Consumerism Versus Conservationism and Its Reflection on Human-Wildlife Relations: A Case of Gir Protected Area." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Gupta, Hemant K. 2007. "Deforestation and Forest Cover Changes in the Himachal Himalaya, India." International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 33(2-3).

Gupta, Hemant K. 2006. "Cultural Significance of Indigenous Institutions and Forest Management Practices in the Indian Himalayas: Implications for Policy and Sustainable Livelihoods." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Guthiga, Paul, and John Mburu. 2006. "Local Communities Incentives for Forest Conservation: Case of Kakamega Forest in Kenya." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Haller, Tobias. 2002. "The Understanding of Institutions and their Link to Resource Management from a New Institutionalism Perspective." NCCR North-South Management Centre, Centre for Development and Environment, Bern, Switzerland(Series: IP 6 Institutional Change and Livelihood Strategies, Working Paper No. 1). (Working Paper)

Hansen, Karl. 1995. "Socio-economic Issues in the International Forest Policy Dialogue." International Institution for Sustainable Development, Winnipeg, Manitoba(Series: IISD Working Paper). (Working Paper)

Hartanto, Herlina. 2004. "Local Monitoring: A Potential Tool For Collective Action Learning In Common Resource Management." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Hartmann, Jörg, and Lorenz Petersen. 2004. "'Marketing' Environmental Services: Lessons Learned in German Development Cooperation." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Hartono, Mimin Dwi. 2006. "Is National Park for Conservation? Case Study in Merapi Volcano - Indonesia." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

He, Jun. 2004. "Globalized Forest-Products: Commodification of Matsutake Mushroom in Tibetan Villages Yunnan Province, Southwest China." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Mantescu, Liviu, and Monica Vasile. 2003. "Contradictions on the Struggles over Resources and Contesting Terrain of Ethnic Groups on the Hill in Protected Area, Chom Thong, Chiang Mai." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Herbst, Peter. 2004. "Rural Common Property in Austria." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Hill, Douglas. 2000. "Assessing the Promise and Limitations of Joint Forest Management in an Era of Globalisation: the Case of West Bengal." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Hiremath, Ankila J., and Bharath Sundram. 2005. "The Fire-Lantana Cycle Hypothesis in Indian Forests." Conservation and Society 3(1).

Hobley, Mary. 2005. "Putting 'Social' into Forestry?." (Series: Forest Policy and Environment Programme: Grey Literature). (Working Paper)

Holmgren, Eva, Lidestav, Gun, and Göran Kempe. 2004. "Forest Condition and Management in the Swedish Forest Commons." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Horning, Nadia Rabesahala. 2000. "Explaining Compliance with Rules Governing Forest Common-Pool Resource Use and Conservation: Dynamics in Bara Country, Southwestern Madagascar." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Hudson, Brett. 1998. "A Socio-Economic Study of the Community Based Management of Mangrove Resources in St. Lucia." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Hue, Le Thi Van. 2002. "Land Allocation, Social Differentiation, and Mangrove Management in a Village of Northern Vietnam." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Hughes, David McDermott. 2000. "Cadastral Politics: The Making of Community Forestry in Mozambique and Zimbabwe." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Huu Nghi, Tran. 2004. "Why Would Local Government Support Devolution? A Case Study in Dak Lak Province, Central Highlands, Vietnam." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Inamdar, Amar, Brown, David, and Stephen Cobb. 1999. "What's Special About Wildlife Management in Forests? Concepts and Models of Rights-Based Management, with Recent Evidence from West-Central Africa." Natural Resource Perspectives 44.

Ingram, Jane C., and Terence P Dawson. 2006. "Forest Cover, Condition, and Ecology in Human-Impacted Forests, South-Eastern Madagascar." Conservation and Society 4(2).

Iwan, Ramses. 2004. "Mobilizing Community Conservation: A Community Initiative to Protect Its Forest Against Logging in Indonesia." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Jagannadha, Rao, and John Kerr. 2002. "From Regulation to Facilitation? The Forest Department and Joint Forest Management in Tamilnadu, India." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Jagger, Pamela, and John Pender. 2000. "The Role of Trees for Sustainable Development of Less-Favored Lands: The Case of Eucalyptus in Ethiopia." Environment and Production Technology Division, International Food Policy Research Institute(Series: EPTD Discussion Paper). (Working Paper)

Jain, Kalpana, and Nihal C Jain. 2002. "Promoting Gender Equity in Community Institutions: Evidence from Indigenous Communities in Western India." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Jain, Nihal C. 2002. "Heterogeneity and Equity: Some Contradictions and Compromises in Collective Action." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Janssen, Leon H. J. M. et al. 2004. "Preserving Nature Reserves: The Government as an Actor in an Application of Game Theory in a Case Study in the Netherlands." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Jansson, Ulf. 2003. "The Institutional Geography of Early Modern Swedish Commons: The Case of Grimstens Hundred in Central Sweden", in Commons: Old and New, Berge, E and Carlsson, L, Eds., pages 35-48. Trondheim, Norway: Department of Sociology and Political Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology.

Jensen, Stig. 2002. "Wildlands for a Living: Local Communities and Protected Areas in the Age of Globalization." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Jieru, Wang. 2003. "Changing Hidden Ethnic Relationship under Non-Timber Forest Products Flow in Transition to Market Economy: Case from Jinuo Community, Southern Yunnan Province, China." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Jindal, Rohit. 2006. "Payments for Carbon Sequestration in Africa: Status and Challenges to Scaling up." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Jindal, Rohit, and Shailesh Nagar. 2006. "Linking Community Forestry Projects in India with International Carbon Markets: Opportunities and Constraints." (Working Paper)

Johnson, James, Kaimowitz, David, Pacheco, Pablo, Vallejos, Christian, Pavez, Iciar, and Roger Velez. 1999. "Local Governments and Forests in the Bolivian Lowlands." Rural Development Forestry Network, Overseas Development Institute, London, UK(Series: RDFN Network Paper 24b). (Working Paper)

Joshi, Anuradha. 1999. "Progressive Bureaucracy: An Oxymoron? The Case of Joint Forest Management in India." Rural Development Forestry Network, Overseas Development Institute. London(Series: RDFN Network Paper, no. 24a). (Working Paper)

Josiah, Scott J., and Hans M Gregersen. 1995. "Expanding the Impacts of Social Forestry Programs in Developing Countries." EPAT/MUCIA, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI(Series: Policy Brief no. 10). (Working Paper)

Juinio-Meñez, Marie Antonette. 2002. "Myths and Realities of Participation in Philippine CBCRM: Lessons from an Analysis of Who Participates in What." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Jumbe, Charles B.L., and Arild Angelsen. 2006. "Forest Dependence and Participation in Forest Co-Management in Malawi." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Kajembe, George C., Kihiyo, V. B. M. S., Banana, Abwoli Y., Gombya-Ssembajjwe, William S., and Paul Ongugo. 2000. "Community Participation in the Management of Protected Forest Areas in East Africa: Opportunities and Challenges." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Kameswara Rao, K. 1998. "Vegetation and Non-Timber Forest Products Assessment under JFM in Eastern Ghats of Andrha Pradesh, India." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Kameswari, V. L. V. 2002. "Collective Management of Forest Resources in India: Lessons for Policy Formulation and Stakeholders Involvement." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Kanel, Keshav, and George Varughese. 2000. "Quantifying the Benefits of Community Forestry in Nepal: Towards Development of a Participatory Methodology of Economic Valuation." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Kant, Shashi. 1990. "Gandhian Approach to the Management of Forest as Common Property Resource: A Case Study of Binjgiri Hills (Orissa) India." Presented at "Designing Sustainability on the Commons," the first annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Duke University, Durham, NC, September 27-30, 1996.

Kante, Ahmadou M. 2006. "Decentralisation Sans Representation: Le Charbon de Bois Entre les Collectivites Locales et l'Etat." Conseil pour le developpement de la recherche en sciences sociales, Dakar, Senegal (Working Paper)

Karmacharya, Mukunda, Gyawali, Shiromani, and Birendra Karna. 2004. "Social Mobilization and Governance of Community Forest in Chitwan, Central Terai, Nepal" A Case Study." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Kashwan, Prakash. 2006. "Why Harda Failed: A Response." Economic and Political Weekly 41(24).

Kashwan, Prakash. 2003. "Conflicts in Joint Forest Management: Cases from South Rajasthan." Community Forestry 2(4).

Kassibo, Bréhima. 2006. "Democratic Decentralization, Institutional Pluralism, and Responsibility in the Forest Stock Management. Case Study of the Rural District of Siby, in Mali." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Kassibo, Bréhima. 2002. "Participatory Management and Democratic Decentralization Management of the Samori Forest in Babye Commune, Mopti Region, Mali." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Kathriarachchi, H.S., Tennakoon, K.U., Gunatilleke, C.V.S., Gunatilleke, I.A.U.N., and P.M.S Ashton. 2004. "Ecology of Two Selected Liana Species of Utility Value in a Lowland Rain Forest of Sri Lanka: Implications for Management." Conservation and Society 2(2).

Kaufmann, Jeffrey C., and Sylvestre Tsirahamba. 2006. "Forests and Thorns: Conditions of Change Affecting Mahafale Pastoralists in Southwestern Madagascar." Conservation and Society 4(2).

Kerapeletswe, Charity Kagiso, and Jon C Lovett. 2001. "The Role of Common Pool Resources in Economic Welfare of Rural Households." (Working Paper)

Kerr, John, Pender, John, and Suyanto. 2006. "Property Rights and Environmental Services in Lampung Province, Indonesia." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Kijtewachakul, Nitaya. 2003. "Institutional Development in Community-Based Natural Resource Management: Local Politics and Governance in a Semi-Urban Area of Northern Thailand." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Kissling-Naf, Ingrid, Baruffol, Ueli, Biber-Klemm, Susette, and Leticia Merino. 2002. "The Contractual Regulation of Access to Biological Resources and Genetic Plant Information: An Agreement Between Mexican Communities and a Multinational Bio-Prospecting Concern." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Kissling-Näf, Ingrid, and Kurt Bisang. 2000. "Conditions of Emergence and Change of Resource-Specific Institutions. Experiences with Forest Regimes in Europe." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Kitamura, Kenji., and Roger A Clapp. 2004. "Grassroots Nature Reserves and Common Property Protected Areas." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Klooster, Dan. 2004. "Local Commons with Global Implications in a Footloose World." The Common Property Resource Digest 69.

Klooster, Dan. 2004. "The Intangible Benefits of Forest Certification in Mexico: Fame, Discipline, and Hope." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Klooster, Daniel. 2000. "Towards Adaptive Community Forest Management: Integrating Local Forest Knowledge with Scientific Forestry." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millennium," the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, IN, May 31-June 4, 2000.

Klooster, Daniel. 1998. "Institutional Choice, or a Process of Struggle? A Case Study of Forest Co-Management in Mexico." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Kohl, Johanna. 2004. "Experts on the Field of Forest Biodiversity." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Komarudin, Heru, Siagian, Yuliana L., and Ngakan Putu Oka. 2007. "Linking Collective Action to Non-Timber Forest Product Market for Improved Local Livelihoods: Challenges and Opportunities." CGIAR System-wide Program on Property Rights and Collective Action, International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington , DC , USA(Series: CAPRi Working Paper, no. 73). (Working Paper)

Koontz, Tomas M. (1997) Federalism and Natural Resource Policy: Comparing State and National Management of Public Forests.( Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Political Science and the School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University).

Koumparou, Dimitra. 2000. "The Communal Management of the Radi Forest on Icaria Island, Greece." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millennium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Krishna, N. Hari, and Anandi Mehra. 2002. "Global Solutions and Local Feasibility: A Framework of Analysis for Understanding Feasibility of New Initiatives in Forest Management." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Kull, Christian A., Ibrahim, Camellia K., and Thom Meredith. 2006. "Can Privatization Conserve the Global Biodiversity Commons? Tropical Reforestation through Globalization." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Kumagwelo, Guilhermina. 2000. "Strengths and Weaknesses of Local Institutions for Natural Resource Management: The Case Study of Goba." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Kumar, Chetan. 2003. "Institutional Reforms in Joint Forest Management: Reflecting on Experience of Haryana Shivaliks." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Kumar, Kundan, and Pranab Choudhary. 2006. "Territorial Strategies and Natural Resource Governance in Orissa: Is Democratization Possible?." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Kumar, Nirja. 2002. "Beyond the Tragedy of the Commons." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Kurian, Matthew. 2004. "Irrigation and Collective Action: A Study in Method with Reference to the Shiwalik Hills, Haryana." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Laerhoven, Frank van. 2006. "The Emergence of Collective Forest Management Regimes: When do Open-access Resources Become Managed Commons?." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Lapanun, Patcharin. 2003. "Environmental Movements and Gender Politics." Presented at "Politics of the Commons: Articulating Development and Strengthening Local Practices", Chiang Mai, Thailand, July 11-14, 2003.

Larson, Anne M. 2007. "Indigenous Peoples, Representation and Citizenship in Guatemalan Forestry." World Resources Institute, DC, USA(Series: Representation, Equity and Environement Working Paper: WP #27). (Working Paper)

Larson, Anne M. 2006. "Indigenous Peoples, Representation and Citizenship in Guatemalan Forestry." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Larson, Anne M., and Virginia Zeledon. 2004. "Participation and Decentralized Forest Management: Social Effects of Local Government Initiatives." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Larson, Anne, Pacheco, Pablo, Toni, Fabiano, and Mario Vallejo. 2006. "Exclusion and Inclusion in Latin American Forestry: Whither Decentralization?." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Latumahina, Maria, and Mac Chapin. 2006. "Special Autonomy, Mapping and Recognition of Land Rights in Papua: Overcoming Threats to the Survival of the Remaining Commons." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Lauriola, Vincenzo. 2002. "Global Ecology and Protected Areas versus
Local Commons and Cultural Diversity in the Brazilian Amazon? Mount Roraima between National Park and Raposa-Serra do Sol Indigenous Land." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Le, Hue. 2004. "Economic Reforms and Institutional Arrangements for Community-Based Mangrove Forest Management in a Village of Central Vietnam." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Lebel, Louis, Daniel, Rajesh, and Nathan Badenoch. 2006. "State, Commerce and Commons: Conservation with Communities in Upper Tributary Watersheds." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Lele, Sharachchandra. 2007. "A 'Defining' Moment for Forests?." Economic and Political Weekly XLII(25).

Lele, Sharachchandra. 1998. "Why, Who, and How of Jointness in Joint Forest Management: Theoretical Considerations and Empirical Insights from the Western Ghats of Karnataka." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries," the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14, 1998.

Lele, Sharachchandra. 1998. "Godsend, Sleight of Hand, or Just Muddling Through: Joint Management in India." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Lele, Sharachchandra, Kumar, A. K. Kiran, and Pravin Shivashankar. 2005. "Joint Forest Planning and Management (JFPM) in the Eastern Plains Region of Karnataka: A Rapid Assessment." (Working Paper)

Lentz, Christian, Fisher, Larry, and Agus Mulyana. 1998. "Natural Resources Decision-Making in Wanggameti: A Collaborative Research and Convening Process." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Lentz, Christian, Mallo, Marthen, and Michele Bowe. 1998. "Environmental Management in Gunung Mutis: A Case Study from Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Lescuyer, Guillaume. 1996. "Monetary Valuation of the Non Timber Forest Products (NTFPs): Does it Contribute to Determine a Sustainable Management of Those Resources?." Presented at "Voices from the Commons," the Sixth Annual Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Berkeley, CA, June 5-8, 1996.

Limberg, Godwin. 2004. "It's Not Fair, Where is Our Share? The Implication of Small-Scale Logging for Communities' Access to Forests in Indonesia." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Limberg, Godwin. 2006. "Planning Change or Changing Plans: New Opportunities and Threats for Management of Common Property in the Malinau District, East Kalimantan." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Linares, Antonio. 2000. "Economic Adaptation and Social Resilience to State Intervention in the Spanish Common Forests (1855-1925)." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Lindayati, Rita. 2000. "The Role of Macro-Political Economic Systems in CPR." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millenium", the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4.

Lise, Wietze. 2000. "People's Participation in Forest Management in India." Presented at "Constituting the Commons: Crafting Sustainable Commons in the New Millennium," the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4, 2000.

London, Jonathan. 1998. "Ways into the Forest: Place, Identity and Resource Access in California's Northern Sierra Nevada." Presented at "Crossing Boundaries", the seventh annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14.

Lorenzo, Mark. 2002. "Adding Value and Conserving Community Forests: The Case of Certification in Vermont, USA." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Luoga, E.J., Kajembe, George C., and B.S Mohamed. 2006. "Impact of Joint Forest Management on Handeni Hill Forest Reserve and Adjacent Communities in Tanga, Tanzania." Presented at "Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities," the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bali, Indonesia, June 19-23, 2006.

Lynch, Owen J. 1991. "Community-Based Tenurial Strategies for Promoting Forest Conservation and Development in South and Southeast Asia." Presented at the Second Annual Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Winnipeg, Manitoba, September, 1991.

MacDonald, Chris J. 1992. "Environmental Ethics: Sustainability, Competition, & Forestry." Centre for Applied Ethics, Vancouver, B.C. (Working Paper)

Madsen, Stig Toft. 1995. "Recent Changes in India's Forest Policy." Presented at "Reinventing the Commons," the fifth annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bodoe, Norway, May 24-28, 1995.

Madulu, Ndalahwa F. 2002. "Safeguarding the Commons: Conflicts over Natural Resource Use and Poverty Alleviation Strategies in Rural Tanzania." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Mahamane, El Hadj Laouali, Montagne, Pierre, Bertrand, Alain, and Didier Babin. 1995. "Creation of New Commons as Local Rural Development Tools: Rural Markets of Wood Energy in Niger." Presented at "Reinventing the Commons," the fifth annual conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Bodoe, Norway, May 24-28, 1995.

Mantescu, Liviu, and Monica Vasile. 2006. "Local Interests and Individual Belonging in Village Forest Commons in Vrancea Mountains of Romania: (1) Village Forest Commons: Community Structures in the Self-Governance Process; (2) The Individual and the Forest Commons." Presented at "Building the European Commons: From Open Fields to Open Source," European Regional Meeting of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP), Brescia, Italy, March 23-25.

Mapedza, E., Wright, J., and R Fawcett. 2002. "An Investigation of Land Cover Change in Mafungabusi Forest, Zimbabwe, Using GIS and Participatory Mapping." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Mapedza, Everisto. 2004. "Compromised Co-management, Compromised Outcomes: Experiences from a Zimbabwean Forest." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.

Mappatoba, Marhawati, and Regina Birner. 2002. "Community Agreements on Conservation as an Approach to Protected Area Management: Experiences from the Lore Lindu National Park in Central Sulawesi." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Globalisation," the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.

Marschke, Melissa. 2004. "Learning and Adapting with Change: An Examination of Two Cambodian Village-Level Resource Management Institutions." Presented at "The Commons in an Age of Global Transition: Challenges, Risks and Opportunities," the Tenth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9-13.