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Reconstituting Thailand's Technology-intensive Shrimp Farms Through Gendered Migration

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dc.contributor.author Resurreccion, Bernadette P. en_US
dc.contributor.author Sajor, Edsel E. en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:36:59Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:36:59Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2008-11-18 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2008-11-18 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/1462
dc.description.abstract "Thai shrimp farm owners'cost efficiency goals complement the needs for a conjugal home and workplace by migrant couple workers from Laos, Myanmar and northeast Thailand, which in turn has created a 'emigrant slot' among Surat Thani Province's shrimp farms. The conjugal workforce in shrimp farms is however differentiated by the creation of the female worker subject, publicly defined as 'not a real worker.' By paying migrants a couple wage, employers re-create and solidify discourses on the work and labor capacities that differentiate women and men in shrimp farms. Women workers for their part acquiesce to 'not being a real worker' in order to achieve certain ends, such as exploring supplementary income sources or creating latitude for childcare. Only Thai women, however, are able to find other income sources, whereas Burmese and Lao workers are largely tied to husbands and employers due to existing legal impediments. Women workers'enactments of 'not being a real worker' thus in turn reproduce and differentiate migrant national subjects engaged in the fisheries sector of Thailand. The paper argues that the production of gender and migrant differentiated identities constitute technology-intensive shrimp farming and its premium place in Thailand's export economy. By a focus on identities constituted by resource use, this paper puts in question essentialist and reified assumptions about gender and gender differences. Instead, we place social practices that produce gender subjects and their ontological differences at the center of analysis, thereby attentive to the diversity of subject positions available to different women in a single context." en_US
dc.subject gender en_US
dc.subject migration en_US
dc.subject shrimp en_US
dc.subject IASC en_US
dc.title Reconstituting Thailand's Technology-intensive Shrimp Farms Through Gendered Migration en_US
dc.type Conference Paper en_US
dc.type.published unpublished en_US
dc.subject.sector Social Organization en_US
dc.identifier.citationconference Governing Shared Resources: Connecting Local Experience to Global Challenges, the Twelfth Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Commons en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfdates July 14-18, 2008 en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfloc Cheltenham, England en_US


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