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The Evolution and Reform of Tanzanian Wildlife Management

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dc.contributor.author Nelson, Fred en_US
dc.contributor.author Nshala, Rugemeleza en_US
dc.contributor.author Rodgers, W. A. en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:58:39Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:58:39Z
dc.date.issued 2007 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-01-15 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-01-15 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/3222
dc.description.abstract "Natural resource management efforts in sub-Saharan Africa and throughout the tropics widely advocate the increased involvement of local communities in management decisions and processes. In Tanzania, wildlife management is largely centralised, featuring large state-protected areas and strict controls on resource use throughout the colonial and post-independence periods. During the past two decades a policy reform narrative has emerged in Tanzania, strongly supported by donor agencies and foreign conservation organisations, which aims to increase the participation of rural communities and decentralise wildlife management to the local level. Despite official government policies calling for these reforms, administrative and legal measures enacted during the past 10 years have, contrastingly, increased central control over wildlife and reduced the rights of rural communities. This divergence between the rhetoric of policy statements and management practice is best explained by the historical legacy of centralised control over wildlife and the institutional disincentives to devolving authority that have become entrenched within Tanzanias wildlife bureaucracy. These factors undermine efforts to reform the countrys wildlife sector and reflect fundamental political economic challenges facing natural resource decentralisation efforts throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa and the developing world." en_US
dc.subject wildlife en_US
dc.subject resource management en_US
dc.subject community participation en_US
dc.subject conservation en_US
dc.subject policy analysis en_US
dc.subject devolution en_US
dc.subject decentralization en_US
dc.title The Evolution and Reform of Tanzanian Wildlife Management en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.coverage.region Africa en_US
dc.coverage.country Tanzania en_US
dc.subject.sector Social Organization en_US
dc.subject.sector Wildlife en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Conservation & Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 5 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 2 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth April en_US


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