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Cumulative Effects of Coastal Habitat Alterations on Fishery Resources: Toward Prediction at Regional Scales

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dc.contributor.author Jordan, Stephen J. en_US
dc.contributor.author Smith, Lisa M. en_US
dc.contributor.author Nestlerode, Janet A. en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:59:37Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:59:37Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-05-15 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-05-15 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/3310
dc.description.abstract "Coastal habitat alterations such as the loss of submersed aquatic vegetation (SAV) and hardening of shorelines could have cumulative effects on valuable fishery resources. To investigate this effect, we developed a multiscale modeling framework for blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Areal coverage of shoreline land cover and SAV for Mobile Bay, Alabama, were combined with information from small-scale biological studies and long-term, large-scale commercial fishery data to model the potential effects of marginal habitat losses on the blue crab fishery. We applied stochastic variation in annual recruitment to the fishery to estimate probabilities for sustainable harvests under scenarios of habitat loss. The simulations suggested that, accumulated over large areas, relatively small local losses of estuarine marsh edge and SAV habitats could have long-term negative effects on the sustainability of the fishery. Spatially extensive models are required to investigate the cumulative ecological effects of many local environmental changes. The requisite scaling adds uncertainty and reduces precision, but if model parameters are accurate at each scale, accurate predictions of long-term outcomes and probabilities are possible." en_US
dc.subject crabs en_US
dc.subject fisheries en_US
dc.subject Gulf of Mexico en_US
dc.subject habitats en_US
dc.subject population--models en_US
dc.title Cumulative Effects of Coastal Habitat Alterations on Fishery Resources: Toward Prediction at Regional Scales en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.subject.sector Fisheries en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Ecology and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 14 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 1 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth January en_US


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