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Applying the Gini Coefficient to Measure Inequality of Water Use in the Olifants River Water Management Area, South Africa

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dc.contributor.author Cullis, James en_US
dc.contributor.author Van Koppen, Barbara en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T15:07:35Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T15:07:35Z
dc.date.issued 2007 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2008-09-25 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2008-09-25 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/3677
dc.description.abstract "Growing concerns about the allocation of increasingly scarce water resources warrant tools to quantify its distribution. The present study explores the application of the Gini Coefficient to this end. The tool is tested in the water-stressed Olifants Water Management Area, in South Africa. The Gini Coefficient for the distribution of entitlements to water is shown to be 0.96. The value was less when calculating the distribution of benefits from employment in water-dependent enterprises. Using this tool for policy scenarios, more than doubling the use of water by rural households would require the registered large-scale users to reduce their current entitlements by 6 percent. These and other applications highlight the potential usefulness of the Gini Coefficient to inform policymaking and monitoring of better sharing of water and its benefits in South Africa and elsewhere." en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries IWMI Research Reports, no. 113 en_US
dc.subject allocation rules en_US
dc.subject water management en_US
dc.subject equality en_US
dc.subject equity en_US
dc.subject river basins en_US
dc.subject households en_US
dc.subject rural affairs en_US
dc.subject irrigation en_US
dc.title Applying the Gini Coefficient to Measure Inequality of Water Use in the Olifants River Water Management Area, South Africa en_US
dc.type Working Paper en_US
dc.publisher.workingpaperseries International Water Management Institute, Colombo, Sri Lanka en_US
dc.coverage.region Africa en_US
dc.coverage.country South Africa en_US
dc.subject.sector Water Resource & Irrigation en_US


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