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Post Offices, Pensions and Computers: New Opportunities for Combining Growth and Social Protection in Weakly Integrated Rural Areas

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dc.contributor.author Farrington, John en_US
dc.contributor.author Saxena, N.C. en_US
dc.contributor.author Barton, Tamsyn en_US
dc.contributor.author Nayak, Radhika en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T15:09:37Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T15:09:37Z
dc.date.issued 2003 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-04-01 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-04-01 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/3847
dc.description.abstract "India's efforts in targeting a wide range of social protection measures towards different categories of poor people at first glance appear to be a model for other countries as they prepare their own Poverty Reduction Strategies. However, implementation constraints 'especially in areas weakly integrated into economic institutions and infrastructure' are severe. After reviewing briefly the complexities of targeting and delivery in India, the paper examines why there is an apparently inexorable trend towards an increasing number (of increasingly complex) government schemes for transferring resources to the poor, how they are affected differently by misappropriation, and how and why implementation constraints are particularly severe in weakly integrated areas. This paper argues that over-elaborate targeting militates against local transparency and gives local officials too much discretion, and so is part of the problem. It suggests that cash transfers paid through certain channels (e.g. the Post Office) for specific purposes such as pensions and allowances are less corruptible than many 'in kind' transfers. They may help in reducing under-nutrition and stimulating the local food economy by reducing demand deficits and merit greatly increased funding. Stressing simplicity of targeting and automaticity of delivery, the paper suggests it may be better to identify delivery systems that work, and then, with certain safeguards, design schemes around them, than design schemes incorporating the latest concepts of poverty reduction and targeting, which then prove problematic in delivery. This discussion has to be located within the prospects for enhanced automaticity of transfers now offered by computerisation." en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries Natural Resource Perspectives, no. 87 en_US
dc.subject poverty en_US
dc.subject rural development en_US
dc.subject corruption en_US
dc.title Post Offices, Pensions and Computers: New Opportunities for Combining Growth and Social Protection in Weakly Integrated Rural Areas en_US
dc.type Working Paper en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.publisher.workingpaperseries Overseas Development Institute, London en_US
dc.coverage.region Middle East & South Asia en_US
dc.coverage.country India en_US
dc.subject.sector Social Organization en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Overseas Development Institute, London en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 87 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth June en_US


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