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Rent Dissipation and Probabilistic Destruction of Common Pool Resources: Experimental Evidence

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Type: Conference Paper
Author: Walker, James M.; Gardner, Roy
Conference: Common Property Conference, the Second Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property
Location: Winnipeg, Manitoba
Conf. Date: September 26-29
Date: 1991
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/10535/405
Sector: Social Organization
Theory
Region:
Subject(s): common pool resources
user fees
game theory
modeling
Abstract: "Using experimental methods to test a game theoretic model of destruction in a common pool resource environment, this paper investigates whether the possibility of destruction will significantly alter choice behavior in the resulting game. When there is a nonnegligible probability of destruction at the subgame perfect equilibrium, the common pool resource is in every case destroyed and, in most cases, rather quickly. Even when there is a second subgame perfect equilibrium which is completely safe and yields near optimal rents, subjects do not stabilize at this equilibrium. The consequence of this destruction is in every case a significant loss in rents."

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