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Realism Versus Neoliberalism: A Formation

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dc.contributor.author Niou, Emerson M. S.
dc.contributor.author Ordeshook, Peter C.
dc.date.accessioned 2010-05-28T15:05:34Z
dc.date.available 2010-05-28T15:05:34Z
dc.date.issued 1989 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/5798
dc.description.abstract "Although the debate between realism and neoliberalism offers deep insights and raises fundamental questions into the nature of international systems, it also offers the confusion that accompanies imprecisely formulated concepts and an imperfect application of subsidiary ideas. Using a noncooperative extensive-form game to model anarchic international systems, this essay seeks to resolve that debate by restating it in a more explicit and deductive context. Arguing that collective security corresponds to the system envisioned by neoliberals, we begin by differentiating between balance of power and collective security in terms of the strategies that characterize the foreign policies of countries. Next, we establish that both balance of power and collective security can correspond to equilibria in our game. Arguments about goals and institutions are then recast in terms of the different properties of these equilibria. In particular, a balance of power equilibrium does not guarantee every country's security, so in it countries must be vigilant about their relative share of resources. A collective security equilibrium, on the other hand, ensures everyone's sovereignty, and thereby allows absolute resource maximization. Unlike a balance of power equilibrium, however, a collective security equilibrium is not strong and it is not necessarily perfect, so the institutional structures facilitating the realization of mutual gains from the variety of cooperative 'subgames' characterizing the world economy play a critical role in establishing the stability of that equilibrium." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries Social Science Working Papers, no. 709 en_US
dc.subject game theory en_US
dc.subject foreign policy en_US
dc.subject world economy en_US
dc.subject modeling en_US
dc.title Realism Versus Neoliberalism: A Formation en_US
dc.type Working Paper en_US
dc.type.methodology Theory en_US
dc.publisher.workingpaperseries California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA en_US
dc.subject.sector Global Commons en_US
dc.subject.sector Theory en_US


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