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Foraging Behaviour of Brazilian Riverine and Coastal Fishers: How much is Explained by the Optimal Foraging Theory?

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dc.contributor.author Lopes, Priscila F. M.
dc.contributor.author Clauzet, Mariana
dc.contributor.author Hanazaki, Natalia
dc.contributor.author Ramires, Milena
dc.contributor.author Silvano, Renato A. M.
dc.contributor.author Begossi, Alpina
dc.date.accessioned 2012-01-18T16:08:06Z
dc.date.available 2012-01-18T16:08:06Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/7761
dc.description.abstract "Optimal Foraging Theory (OFT) is here applied to analyse the foraging behaviour of Brazilian artisanal fishers of the Atlantic coast (Itacuruçá and São Paulo Bagre villages) and of the inland Amazonian region (Jarauá and Ebenezer villages). Two OFT predictions are tested. Hypotheis1: A fisher who travels to more distant sites should return with more fish, and Hypothesis 2: The further a fisher goes, the longer s/he should stay fishing in a patch. OFT did not explain fishers' behaviour (non-significant regressions for coastal villages) or explain it in specific seasons (low water season for one Amazonian village: H1 r 2 =24.1; H2 r 2 =37.2) and in specific habitats (e.g., lakes and backwaters in Jarauá village, Lakes: H1 r 2 =13.5; H2 r 2 =24.0; Backwaters: H1 r 2 =34.4; H2 r 2 =46.5). The findings can indicate areas or seasons that are under higher fishing pressure, when fishers try to get the best out of a situation without any concern about resource conservation. By knowing the variables that influence fishers' decision-making processes, management initiatives may be more fine-tuned to the local reality and are thus more likely to succeed." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject Amazon River region en_US
dc.subject forests en_US
dc.subject fisheries en_US
dc.subject resource management en_US
dc.subject optimality en_US
dc.title Foraging Behaviour of Brazilian Riverine and Coastal Fishers: How much is Explained by the Optimal Foraging Theory? en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region South America en_US
dc.coverage.country Brazil en_US
dc.subject.sector Fisheries en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Conservation & Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 9 en_US
dc.identifier.citationpages 236-246 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 3 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth July-September en_US


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