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Urban Wastewater and Agricultural Reuse Challenges in India

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dc.contributor.author Amerasinghe, Priyanie H.
dc.contributor.author Bhardwaj, Rajendra Mohan
dc.contributor.author Scott, Christopher
dc.contributor.author Jella, Kiran
dc.contributor.author Marshall, Fiona
dc.date.accessioned 2013-08-19T17:27:13Z
dc.date.available 2013-08-19T17:27:13Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/9071
dc.description.abstract "Urban wastewater management has become a challenge in India as infrastructural development and regulations have not kept pace with population growth and urbanization. Annually, more and more people are moving into cities, and the figures are expected to reach about 600 million by 2030 making India more peri-urban than rural. Already, there is enormous pressure on planners to provide utility services, and water supply is a priority, especially where peri-urban water is exported formally or informally to fulfill city requirements. At the same time, the urban return flow (wastewater) also increases, which is usually about 70-80% of the water supply. This study attempted to analyze the current status of wastewater generation, its uses and livelihood benefits especially in agriculture, based on national data and case studies from Ahmedabad, New Delhi, Hyderabad, Kanpur and Kolkata." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries IWMI Research Report, no. 147 en_US
dc.subject water management en_US
dc.title Urban Wastewater and Agricultural Reuse Challenges in India en_US
dc.type Working Paper en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.publisher.workingpaperseries International Water Management Institute, Colombo, Sri Lanka en_US
dc.coverage.region Middle East & South Asia en_US
dc.coverage.country India en_US
dc.subject.sector Agriculture en_US
dc.subject.sector Water Resource & Irrigation en_US


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