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The Social and Ecological Determinants of Common Pool Resource Sustainability

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Type: Working Paper
Author: Kimbrough, Erik O.; Vostroknutov, Alexander
Date: 2013
Agency:
Series:
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/10535/9106
Sector: Theory
Region:
Subject(s): cooperation
common pool resources
rules
experimental economics
game theory
Abstract: "We study a novel, repeated common pool resource game in which current resource stocks depend on resource extraction in previous periods. Our model shows that for a sufficiently high regrowth rate, there is no commons dilemma: the resource will be preserved indefinitely in equilibrium. Lower growth rates lead to depletion. Laboratory tests of the model indicate that favorable ecological characteristics are necessary but insufficient to encourage effective CPR governance. However, using a method developed in Kimbrough and Vostroknutov (2013), we identify behavioral types ex ante by observing individual willingness to follow a costly rule, and we show that assortative matching on type facilitates CPR management."

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