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Tools for Resilience Management: Multidisciplinary Development of State-and-Transition Models for Northwest Colorado

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dc.contributor.author Kachergis, Emily J.
dc.contributor.author Knapp, Corrine N.
dc.contributor.author Fernandez-Gimenez, Maria E.
dc.contributor.author Ritten, John P.
dc.contributor.author Pritchett, James G.
dc.contributor.author Parsons, Jay
dc.contributor.author Hibbs, Willow
dc.contributor.author Roath, Roy
dc.date.accessioned 2014-01-23T20:21:53Z
dc.date.available 2014-01-23T20:21:53Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/9206
dc.description.abstract "Building models is an important way of integrating knowledge. Testing and updating models of social-ecological systems can inform management decisions and, ultimately, improve resilience. We report on the outcomes of a six-year, multidisciplinary model development process in the sagebrush steppe, USA. We focused on creating state-and-transition models (STMs), conceptual models of ecosystem change that represent nonlinear dynamics and are being adopted worldwide as tools for managing ecosystems. STM development occurred in four steps with four distinct sets of models: (1) local knowledge elicitation using semistructured interviews; (2) ecological data collection using an observational study; (3) model integration using participatory workshops; and (4) model simplification upon review of the literature by a multidisciplinary team. We found that different knowledge types are ultimately complementary. Many of the benefits of the STM-building process flowed from the knowledge integration steps, including improved communication, identification of uncertainties, and production of more broadly credible STMs that can be applied in diverse situations. The STM development process also generated hypotheses about sagebrush steppe dynamics that could be tested by future adaptive management and research. We conclude that multidisciplinary development of STMs has great potential for producing credible, useful tools for managing resilience of social-ecological systems. Based on this experience, we outline a streamlined, participatory STM development process that integrates multiple types of knowledge and incorporates adaptive management." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject ecology en_US
dc.subject rangelands en_US
dc.subject participation en_US
dc.subject research en_US
dc.subject adaptive systems en_US
dc.title Tools for Resilience Management: Multidisciplinary Development of State-and-Transition Models for Northwest Colorado en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Theory en_US
dc.coverage.region North America en_US
dc.coverage.country United States en_US
dc.subject.sector Land Tenure & Use en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Ecology and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 18 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 4 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth December en_US


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