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Agrosilvopastoral Systems in Northern Thailand and Northern Laos: Minority Peoples' Knowledge Versus Government Policy

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dc.contributor.author Choocharoen, Chalathon
dc.contributor.author Neef, Andreas
dc.contributor.author Preechapanya, Pornchai
dc.date.accessioned 2014-08-25T15:42:14Z
dc.date.available 2014-08-25T15:42:14Z
dc.date.issued 2014 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/9528
dc.description.abstract "Traditional agrosilvopastoral systems have been an important component of the farming systems and livelihoods of thousands of ethnic minority people in the uplands of Mainland Southeast Asia. Drawing on a combination of qualitative and participatory inquiries in nine ethnic minority communities, this study emphasizes the complex articulation of local farmers knowledge which has been so far excluded from governmental development and conservation policies in the northern uplands of Thailand and Laos. Qualitative analysis of local knowledge systems is performed using the Agroecological Knowledge Toolkit (AKT5) software. Results show that ethnic minorities in the two countries perceive large ruminants to be a highly positive component of local forest agro-ecosystems due to their contribution to nutrient cycling, forest fire control, water retention, and leaf-litter dispersal. The knowledge and perceptions of agrosilvopastoral farmers are then contrasted with the remarkably different forestry policy frameworks of the two countries. We find that the knowledge and diversity of practices exercised by ethnic minority groups contrasts with the current simplified and negative image that government officials tend to construct of agrosilvopastoral systems. We conclude that local knowledge of forest-livestock systems can offer alternative or complementary explanations on ecological cause-and-effect relationships which may need further scientific investigation and validation." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject local knowledge en_US
dc.subject minorities en_US
dc.subject forest dwellers en_US
dc.subject conservation--policy en_US
dc.title Agrosilvopastoral Systems in Northern Thailand and Northern Laos: Minority Peoples' Knowledge Versus Government Policy en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region Middle East & South Asia en_US
dc.coverage.country Thailand, Laos en_US
dc.subject.sector Agriculture en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Land en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 3 en_US
dc.identifier.citationpages 414-436 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 2 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth May en_US


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