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Quantifying Spatial Scaling Patterns and their Local and Regional Correlates in Headwater Streams: Implications for Resilience

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dc.contributor.author Göthe, Emma
dc.contributor.author Sandin, Leonard
dc.contributor.author Allen, Craig R.
dc.contributor.author Angeler, David G.
dc.date.accessioned 2015-03-26T19:12:51Z
dc.date.available 2015-03-26T19:12:51Z
dc.date.issued 2014 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/9666
dc.description.abstract "The distribution of functional traits within and across spatiotemporal scales has been used to quantify and infer the relative resilience across ecosystems. We use explicit spatial modeling to evaluate within- and cross-scale redundancy in headwater streams, an ecosystem type with a hierarchical and dendritic network structure. We assessed the cross-scale distribution of functional feeding groups of benthic invertebrates in Swedish headwater streams during two seasons. We evaluated functional metrics, i.e., Shannon diversity, richness, and evenness, and the degree of redundancy within and across modeled spatial scales for individual feeding groups. We also estimated the correlates of environmental versus spatial factors of both functional composition and the taxonomic composition of functional groups for each spatial scale identified. Measures of functional diversity and within-scale redundancy of functions were similar during both seasons, but both within- and cross-scale redundancy were low. This apparent low redundancy was partly attributable to a few dominant taxa explaining the spatial models. However, rare taxa with stochastic spatial distributions might provide additional information and should therefore be considered explicitly for complementing future resilience assessments. Otherwise, resilience may be underestimated. Finally, both environmental and spatial factors correlated with the scale-specific functional and taxonomic composition. This finding suggests that resilience in stream networks emerges as a function of not only local conditions but also regional factors such as habitat connectivity and invertebrate dispersal." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject biodiversity en_US
dc.subject rivers en_US
dc.subject resilience en_US
dc.subject spatial analysis en_US
dc.title Quantifying Spatial Scaling Patterns and their Local and Regional Correlates in Headwater Streams: Implications for Resilience en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Quantitative en_US
dc.coverage.region Europe en_US
dc.coverage.country Sweden en_US
dc.subject.sector Water Resource & Irrigation en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Ecology and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 19 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 3 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth September en_US


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