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Sharing as Risk Pooling in a Social Dilemma Experiment

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dc.contributor.author Cherry, Todd L.
dc.contributor.author Howe, Lance E.
dc.contributor.author Murphy, James J.
dc.date.accessioned 2015-07-16T19:27:20Z
dc.date.available 2015-07-16T19:27:20Z
dc.date.issued 2015 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/9804
dc.description.abstract "In rural economies with missing or incomplete markets, idiosyncratic risk is frequently pooled through informal networks. Idiosyncratic shocks, however, are not limited to private goods but can also restrict an individual from partaking in or benefiting from a collective activity. In these situations, a group must decide whether to provide insurance to the affected member. We describe results of a laboratory experiment designed to test whether a simple sharing institution can sustain risk pooling in a social dilemma with idiosyncratic risk. We tested whether risk could be pooled without a commitment device and, separately, whether effective risk pooling induced greater cooperation in the social dilemma. We found that even in the absence of a commitment device or reputational considerations, subjects voluntarily pooled risk, thereby reducing variance in individual earnings. In spite of effective risk pooling, however, cooperation in the social dilemma was unaffected." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject collective action en_US
dc.subject experimental economics en_US
dc.subject laboratory experiments en_US
dc.subject social dilemmas en_US
dc.subject social-ecological systems en_US
dc.title Sharing as Risk Pooling in a Social Dilemma Experiment en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Experimental en_US
dc.subject.sector Theory en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Ecology and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 20 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 1 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth March en_US


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