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Conflict Resolution Mechanisms Maintaining an Agricultural System. Early Modern Local Courts as an Arena for Solving Collective-Action Problems within Scandinavian Civil Law

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dc.contributor.author Larsson, Jesper
dc.date.accessioned 2016-11-14T21:07:26Z
dc.date.available 2016-11-14T21:07:26Z
dc.date.issued 2016 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/10186
dc.description.abstract "Rapid access to low-cost local arenas to resolve conflicts among appropriators is one of the principles that characterise robust common-pool resource (CPR) institutions. In spite of this insight, we have little knowledge about how such institutions solved collective-action problems in early modern Scandinavia, when CPRs were an important part of production. Arenas to resolve conflicts among appropriators range from informal meetings among users to formal court cases. This paper focuses on local courts, rather than laws and by-laws, within the Scandinavian legal origin and how these courts developed as arenas for CPR conflict resolution. Court rulings from Leksand Parish in central Sweden were the backbone for this study. The results indicate that access to a low-cost arena was more important to the peasants than rapid access to the courts. Successful conflict resolution could take years to accomplish and it was more important for the court to embed their decisions in people’s minds than to come to a quick resolution. Further, I demonstrate that the court laid the foundation for disputing parties to solve conflicts among themselves. Lay judges – peasants from the region – came to play an important role in conflict resolution. Thus, in the 17th and 18th centuries, the court played a central role in maintaining agricultural CPRs." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject commons en_US
dc.subject conflict resolution en_US
dc.subject design principles en_US
dc.title Conflict Resolution Mechanisms Maintaining an Agricultural System. Early Modern Local Courts as an Arena for Solving Collective-Action Problems within Scandinavian Civil Law en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region Europe en_US
dc.coverage.country Sweden en_US
dc.subject.sector Agriculture en_US
dc.subject.sector History en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal International Journal of the Commons en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 10 en_US
dc.identifier.citationpages 1100-1118 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 2 en_US


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