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Social Networks and Institutions: Why is Network Analysis Important for Institutional Analysis?

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dc.contributor.author Marx, Axel en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:41:02Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:41:02Z
dc.date.issued 2003 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2004-05-07 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2004-05-07 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/1955
dc.description.abstract "Social network analysis and research has shown that social networks constitute structures of opportunity and constraint for individuals as well as corporate actors. Whether they will be enabling or constraining depends on the nature of the network (structure and types of ties) and the governance of the network. The importance of social networks for institutional analysis has also been recognised by different institutional scholars in the commons-field (see for example the contributions of Bonnie McCay and Paul Stern et. al. in The Drama of the Commons.) "This paper aims to further explore and discuss the relevance of a network approach for institutional analysis (IAD-framework) especially in relation to the question of institutional performance (achieving objectives or not). The paper will draw on recent insights from research within the fields of economic sociology, organizational sociology and organizational behaviour. "The paper argues that it is important to complement an institutional perspective with a broader network perspective by focusing on information processing and transmission, strategies vis-a-vis network partners and liabilities for the functioning of institutions related to social networks. In relation to information-processing the paper discusses differences in the amount and nature of information processed, information asymetries and the possibilities of knowledge creation in network ties. In relation to strategies vis-a-vis network partners the paper focuses on the use of voice-strategies versus exit-strategies (cfr. Hirschman) and differences in bargaining power, commitment, co-ordination and technological change. Finally in relation to liabilities the paper discusses the liabilities of overembeddedness versus underembeddednes and liabilities and risks related to loyalty versus opportunism. "The paper will end with hypotheses on the relation between network characteristics and the performance of institutions." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject IASC en_US
dc.subject social networks en_US
dc.subject institutional analysis--IAD framework en_US
dc.subject performance en_US
dc.subject sociology en_US
dc.subject organizational behavior en_US
dc.title Social Networks and Institutions: Why is Network Analysis Important for Institutional Analysis? en_US
dc.type Conference Paper en_US
dc.subject.sector Social Organization en_US
dc.subject.sector Theory en_US
dc.identifier.citationconference Joining the Northern Commons: Lessons for the World, Lessons from the World en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfdates August 17-21, 2003 en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfloc Anchorage en_US
dc.submitter.email lwisen@indiana.edu en_US


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