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Household Characteristics and Common Property Resource Management: A Model for Households Dependency on Local Commons

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dc.contributor.author Adhikari, Bhim en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:28:31Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:28:31Z
dc.date.issued 2002 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2002-11-04 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2002-11-04 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/197
dc.description.abstract "In recent years, the relationship between socio-economic characteristics and dependency of households on forest resources has become a growing concern in issues of local level collective action. On the one hand, it has often been argued that poor people extract more resources from the commons due to their greater reliance on natural resources. On the other hand, it is claimed that compared to non-poor, the poor may depend more on the commons in relative terms, but in absolute terms their dependency is lower. In this study I advance this argument by formally modelling household production systems to explore how socio-economic characteristics influence household dependency on local commons in reference to community-based forest management in Nepal. The analysis is based on field data from 309 households from the mid-hills of the country. Econometric analyses suggest that household labour allocation decisions for forest product collection are dictated by various socio-economic and demographic variables. In general, it appears that household land and livestock holdings, gender, ethnicity and education of household head exert more influence on household labour allocation decisions for extraction and gathering activities than other factors. The results show that women are not the sole collectors of forest products as conventionally accepted. Based on this analysis, it can be concluded that poorer households are currently facing limited and restricted access to community forestry than relatively better off households. Policy measures that aim to reduce heterogeneity among user households along with non-timber forest products (NTFPs) oriented management regimes in community forestry help to increases income of the poorer households from the local commons." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject IASC en_US
dc.subject common pool resources en_US
dc.subject forest management--policy en_US
dc.subject community forestry en_US
dc.subject forest products en_US
dc.subject households--models en_US
dc.subject income distribution en_US
dc.subject heterogeneity en_US
dc.subject inequality en_US
dc.subject resource management en_US
dc.title Household Characteristics and Common Property Resource Management: A Model for Households Dependency on Local Commons en_US
dc.type Conference Paper en_US
dc.type.published unpublished en_US
dc.coverage.region Middle East & South Asia en_US
dc.coverage.country Nepal en_US
dc.subject.sector Forestry en_US
dc.subject.sector Social Organization en_US
dc.identifier.citationconference The Commons in an Age of Globalisation, the Ninth Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfdates June 17-21, 2002 en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfloc Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe en_US
dc.submitter.email jerwolfe@indiana.edu en_US


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