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Community Forestry in Transition: Sixty Years of Experience in the Indian Central Himalayas

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dc.contributor.author Aggarwal, Safia en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:43:29Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:43:29Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2006-09-25 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2006-09-25 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/2219
dc.description.abstract "Many developing nations around the world have been promoting decentralization of natural resource management with the hope that by providing secure tenure to resource use, people dependent on the natural resources for livelihood will seek to conserve them. This study presents experiences in commons management from Kumaun in northern India, where formal local institutions of community forestry (<i>van panchayats</i>) were established in the 1940s. The paper provides a closer look into transitions in community forestry and other informal institutions of commons management as these are influenced by changing socio-economic contexts on the one hand, and changing state policies on the other. The study suggests that while local institutions, formal and informal, have had strong interest in conservation of natural resources and have been very successful in managing commonly held resources (particularly village forests) sustainably, and forest commons continue to be managed more effectively than private and government forests, the past two decades of socio-economic transitions taking place in this region is resulting in a rapid decline of local institutions of commons management and effectiveness of these institutions. Decentralization policies could benefit from greater attention to these socio-economic transformations and implications for local institutions and natural resource sustainability." en_US
dc.subject IASC en_US
dc.subject community forestry en_US
dc.subject decentralization en_US
dc.subject land tenure and use en_US
dc.subject institutions en_US
dc.subject panchayats en_US
dc.subject sustainability en_US
dc.title Community Forestry in Transition: Sixty Years of Experience in the Indian Central Himalayas en_US
dc.type Conference Paper en_US
dc.coverage.region Middle East & South Asia en_US
dc.coverage.country India en_US
dc.subject.sector Forestry en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth June en_US
dc.identifier.citationconference Survival of the Commons: Mounting Challenges and New Realities, the Eleventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfdates June 19-23, 2006 en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfloc Bali, Indonesia en_US
dc.submitter.email elsa_jin@yahoo.com en_US


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