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Environmental Policy Instrument Choice: The Challenge of Competing Goals

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dc.contributor.author Friedman, Robert M. en_US
dc.contributor.author Downing, Donna en_US
dc.contributor.author Gunn, Elizabeth M. en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:50:52Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:50:52Z
dc.date.issued 2000 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-03-05 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-03-05 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/2520
dc.description.abstract "The search for 'smarter' ways to prevent and control pollution has generated heated debate on almost every topic related to setting goals, improving institutional arrangements, and choosing the most effective means for achieving those goals. Given the need to balance other competing concerns, choosing the means or policy instruments to meet environmental goals can be a surprisingly complex task for decision-makers. Unfortunately, today's environmental policy toolbox contains numerous and varied instruments yet lacks a clear set of instructions for their use. Richards' article, Framing Environmental Policy Instrument Choice, proposes a new theoretical framework for choosing such instruments. He develops a taxonomy that provides the user with a list of characteristics for each policy tool, and he suggests a normative criterion for evaluating the instruments applied to a specific problem: minimize public and private costs in light of legal and political constraints." en_US
dc.subject environmental policy en_US
dc.title Environmental Policy Instrument Choice: The Challenge of Competing Goals en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.subject.sector General & Multiple Resources en_US
dc.subject.sector Global Commons en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Duke Environmental Law & Policy Forum en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 10 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 2 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth January en_US


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