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Science for Place-based Socioecological Management: Lessons from the Maya Forest (Chiapas and Peten)

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dc.contributor.author Manuel-Navarrete, David en_US
dc.contributor.author Slocombe, Scott en_US
dc.contributor.author Mitchell, Bruce en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2009-07-31T14:51:40Z
dc.date.available 2009-07-31T14:51:40Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-06-18 en_US
dc.date.submitted 2009-06-18 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/2596
dc.description.abstract The role humans should play in conservation is a pervasive issue of debate in environmental thinking. Two long-established poles of this debate can be identified on a preservation-sustainable use continuum. At one extreme are use bans and natural science-based, top-down management for preservation. At the other extreme is community-based, multidisciplinary management for sustainable resource use and livelihoods. In this paper, we discuss and illustrate how these two strategies have competed and conflicted in conservation initiatives in the Maya forest (MF) of the Middle Usumacinta River watershed (Guatemala and Mexico). We further argue that both extremes have produced unconvincing results in terms of the region's ustainability. An alternative consists of sustainability initiatives based on place-based and integrated-knowledge approaches. These approaches imply a flexible combination of disciplines and types of knowledge in the context of natural human interactions occurring in a place. They can be operationalized within the framework of sustainability science in three steps: 1) characterize the contextual circumstances that are most relevant for sustainability in a place; 2) identify the disciplines and knowledge(s) that need to be combined to appropriately address these contextual circumstances; and 3) decide how these disciplines and knowledge can be effectively combined and integrated. Epistemological flexibility in the design of analytic and implementation frameworks is key. Place-based and integrative-knowledge approaches strive to deal with local context and complexity, including that of human individuals and cultures. The success of any sustainability initiative will ultimately depend on its structural coupling with the context in which it is applied." en_US
dc.subject integration--theory en_US
dc.subject forests en_US
dc.subject sustainability en_US
dc.title Science for Place-based Socioecological Management: Lessons from the Maya Forest (Chiapas and Peten) en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.coverage.region Central America & Caribbean en_US
dc.coverage.country Mexico en_US
dc.subject.sector Forestry en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Ecology and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 11 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 1 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth June en_US


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