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Disparity of Attitudes and Practices on a Concept of Productivity of Water in Agriculture in the Great Ruaha River Sub-basin

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dc.contributor.author Mkoga, Zakaria J.
dc.contributor.author Lankford, Bruce
dc.contributor.author Hatibu, Nuhu
dc.contributor.author Mahoo, Henry F.
dc.contributor.author Rao, Kumar P. C.
dc.contributor.author Kasele, Sydney Stephen
dc.date.accessioned 2009-10-15T16:38:27Z
dc.date.available 2009-10-15T16:38:27Z
dc.date.issued 2005 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/5037
dc.description.abstract "A study was conducted in the Ruaha River Sub-basin of the Rufiji basin to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices of measuring productivity among stakeholders. Literature review, Participatory Rural Appraisals and structured questionnaire study was used to collect data from the study area. There is lack of general understanding and a wide disparity on the practices related to the concept of productivity of water. The concepts of productivity of water are poorly understood, with inconsistent and incomplete monitoring, reporting and auditing among stakeholders. Policy makers emphasize on water conservation incentives, development projects work to improving supply management. Engineers’ practices combine both water supply and demand management in the irrigation schemes with little consideration on productivity of water. The researchers put emphasis on modeling water allocation based on water demand. Smallholder farmers apply own definitions, and descriptions while assessing productivity using relative terms and proxies. Most other stakeholders fix absolute values of productivity of water. This results to lack of realistic analyses of water requirements and water values in various water sectors for fostering and implementing strategies for improved water allocation. Necessary components in the estimation of productivity of water are measured with spatial and temporal inconsistence. Furthermore, the nature of disparity of attitudes and practices calls for considerable efforts to initiate dialogue among stakeholders so as to reach a consensus and to develop the practice further." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject efficiency en_US
dc.subject water resources en_US
dc.subject allocation rules en_US
dc.subject agriculture en_US
dc.subject productivity en_US
dc.subject social behavior en_US
dc.subject stakeholders en_US
dc.subject river basins en_US
dc.title Disparity of Attitudes and Practices on a Concept of Productivity of Water in Agriculture in the Great Ruaha River Sub-basin en_US
dc.type Conference Paper en_US
dc.type.published unpublished en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.publisher.workingpaperseries Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture, Sweden en_US
dc.coverage.region Africa en_US
dc.coverage.country Tanzania en_US
dc.subject.sector Agriculture en_US
dc.subject.sector Water Resource & Irrigation en_US
dc.identifier.citationconference East African River Basin Conference en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfdates March 7-9 en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfloc Morogoro, Tanzania en_US


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