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Rights Based Fishing: The Role of Property Rights in Fisheries Management

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dc.contributor.author Hannesson, Rögnvaldur
dc.date.accessioned 2010-04-19T18:42:32Z
dc.date.available 2010-04-19T18:42:32Z
dc.date.issued 1994 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/5707
dc.description.abstract "'Rights based fishing' is a recent and to some a revolutionary concept. Its background is the failure of traditional fisheries management to improve the economics of the fishing industry. The traditional way of dealing with excessive pressure on fish stocks has been to reduce the use and efficiency of fishing vessels, as deemed necessary to protect the resources. While such methods may have been successful in protecting the resources, they have been directly harmful from an economic point of view. Investment funds have been wasted on unnecessary fishing boats and labor has been drawn away from more useful occupations. The regulations have been costly and not always very effective, as fishermen have often found ways to circumvent them. The overcapacity of fishing fleets is also a constant threat to the health of fish stocks upon which the fleets can descend with great intensity and speed. An alternative to these traditional methods is to base fisheries regulations on transferable fishing rights, much as the exploitation of other natural resources is based on ownership rights. In this paper the nature and workings of such rights axe discussed. We begin by discussing the nature of property rights and the role they play in the economy. We next discuss their application to fish resources, arguing that rights to harvest are more applicable than rights to the resources themselves. We then discuss problems related to the introduction of these rights, the distribution of their benefits, and the paradox why fishermen often seem less than enthusiastic about such rights. Finally the implications of fishing rights for fisheries management are briefly touched upon." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject fisheries en_US
dc.subject property rights en_US
dc.subject resource management en_US
dc.title Rights Based Fishing: The Role of Property Rights in Fisheries Management en_US
dc.type Conference Paper en_US
dc.type.published unpublished en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.subject.sector Fisheries en_US
dc.identifier.citationconference Improving the Link between Fisheries Science and Management: Biological, Social, and Economic Considerations, 82nd Statutory Meeting of the International Council for the Exploration of the Seas en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfdates September 22-30 en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfloc St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada en_US


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