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Spatial Trade-Offs between Wind Power Production and Bird Collision Avoidance in Agricultural Landscapes

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dc.contributor.author Eichhorn, Marcus
dc.contributor.author Drechsler, Martin
dc.date.accessioned 2010-08-16T14:32:28Z
dc.date.available 2010-08-16T14:32:28Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/6026
dc.description.abstract "The expansion of renewable energy production is seen as an appropriate way to mitigate climate change. Renewable energies are not free of negative external effects on humans and the natural environment. We analyzed the conflict between wind power production and bird protection through the example of one of the most sensitive species, the red kite (Milvus milvus) in West Saxony, Germany. We investigated a large number of potential land use scenarios, defined by whether or not each potential site contained a wind turbine (WT). Based on meteorological and ornithological data, we evaluated the land use scenarios for their annual energy supply and impact on the red kite. We identified the efficient land use scenarios that maximized energy supply for a given ecological impact. Within the scope of our analysis, the current allocation of WTs in the study region was considered inefficient. The set of efficient scenarios allowed us to draw conclusions on the trade-offs involved. We developed an indicator that measures the severity of the conflict between wind power production and bird protection. Increasing the minimum distance of WTs to settlements beyond the legal requirements in order to minimize the impact on humans further intensifies the conflict. Our results can support planning authorities in their development of long-term regional plans by identifying areas that are most suitable for wind power production from an integrated point of view." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject birds en_US
dc.subject protected areas en_US
dc.subject land tenure and use en_US
dc.subject spatial analysis en_US
dc.title Spatial Trade-Offs between Wind Power Production and Bird Collision Avoidance in Agricultural Landscapes en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region Europe en_US
dc.coverage.country Germany en_US
dc.subject.sector Land Tenure & Use en_US
dc.subject.sector Wildlife en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Ecology and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 15 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 2 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth June en_US


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