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Causes and Consequences of Displacement Decision-making in Banhine National Park, Mozambique

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dc.contributor.author Dear, Chad
dc.contributor.author McCool, Stephen
dc.date.accessioned 2010-09-08T17:41:03Z
dc.date.available 2010-09-08T17:41:03Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/6236
dc.description.abstract "Around the world, decision-making is looming regarding the displacement of people resident in and reliant on the natural capital in protected areas. While policies such as the World Bank’s safeguard policy on involuntary resettlement guides decisions about the potential displacement of people in protected areas, there are often political and other obstacles to implementation. In the case of displacement decision-making in Banhine National Park(BNP), Mozambique, district-level government officials promoted the displacement of BNP-area residents and their resettlement into villages outside the park in a manner that was inconsistent with the World Bank safeguard policy. The decision to displace park residents was influenced by communication and capacity challenges, pressures for political decentralisation, the local-level operationalisation of international poverty reduction and development agendas, and a national-level agenda to concentrate or villagise dispersed rural populations. Ideas regarding inhabited versus uninhabited protected area models only influenced how displacement and resettlement occurred and not whether it occurred. Protected area displacement debates that do not account for broader and more powerful political forces may be of little significance to real decisions regarding displacement." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject displacement en_US
dc.subject resettlement en_US
dc.subject risk en_US
dc.subject poverty en_US
dc.title Causes and Consequences of Displacement Decision-making in Banhine National Park, Mozambique en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region Africa en_US
dc.coverage.country Mozambique en_US
dc.subject.sector Social Organization en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Conservation and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 8 en_US
dc.identifier.citationpages 103-111 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 2 en_US


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