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Elite Capture in Local Fishery Management: Post-Socialist Experiences from Albania

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dc.contributor.author Schmidt, Oscar
dc.contributor.author Theesfeld, Insa
dc.date.accessioned 2011-04-12T19:09:55Z
dc.date.available 2011-04-12T19:09:55Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/7249
dc.description.abstract "Local self-governance based on institutions for collective action can help overcome social dilemmas in the management of complex Common Pool Resources, such as fish. A common path towards local self-governance is decentralization, and within this context, a transfer of property rights from central government to local resource users. Yet, despite the well-documented successes of many decentralization policies in support of local common property regimes, the phenomenon of elite capture remains a risk. This paper investigates elite capture in Albania’s Lake Ohrid fishing region. Our empirical findings draw onto an in-depth case study on local consequences of 2002’s decentralization efforts by the Albanian fishery administration. We show how ‘blueprint’ approaches, top-down implementation, and weak institutions led to further empowerment of privileged locals. Our findings further indicate how those privileged locals realize significant personal gains at the expense of distributional inequity within the community. Specifically original insights are derived from our analysis of implications from the post-socialist context, which we show to facilitate capture because of a common susceptibility for destructive leadership and a lack of confidence in collective action. We believe that to understand those contextual peculiarities - and to act upon this understanding- represents a pivotal prerequisite to the functional and equitable governance of common property regimes in any transitional society." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject local governance and politics en_US
dc.subject decentralization en_US
dc.subject fisheries en_US
dc.title Elite Capture in Local Fishery Management: Post-Socialist Experiences from Albania en_US
dc.type Conference Paper en_US
dc.type.published unpublished en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region Europe en_US
dc.coverage.country Albania en_US
dc.subject.sector Fisheries en_US
dc.identifier.citationconference Sustaining Commons: Sustaining Our Future, the Thirteenth Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of the Commons en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfdates January 10-14 en_US
dc.identifier.citationconfloc Hyderabad, India en_US


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