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Institutional Barriers to Climate Change Adaptation in U.S. National Parks and Forests

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dc.contributor.author Jantarasami, Lesley C.
dc.contributor.author Lawler, Joshua J.
dc.contributor.author Thomas, Craig W.
dc.date.accessioned 2011-06-02T19:36:33Z
dc.date.available 2011-06-02T19:36:33Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/7433
dc.description.abstract "Climate change will increasingly challenge ecosystem managers' ability to protect species diversity and maintain ecosystem function. In response, the National Park Service and the United States Forest Service have promoted climate change adaptation as a management strategy to increase ecosystem resilience to changing climatic conditions. However, very few examples of completed adaptation plans or projects exist. Here, we examine managers' perceptions of internal and external institutional barriers to implementing adaptation strategies. We conducted semi-structured interviews (n=32) with regional managers and agency staff in six park and forest units in Washington State. We found that internal barriers, including unclear mandates from superiors and bureaucratic rules and procedures, are perceived as greater constraints than external barriers related to existing federal environmental laws. Respondents perceived process-oriented environmental laws, such as the National Environmental Policy Act, as enablers of adaptation strategies, and prescriptive laws, such as the Endangered Species Act, as barriers. Our results suggest that climate change adaptation is more often discussed than pursued, and that institutional barriers within agencies limit what can be accomplished." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject adaptation en_US
dc.subject climate change en_US
dc.subject ecosystems en_US
dc.subject resource management en_US
dc.subject institutional analysis en_US
dc.title Institutional Barriers to Climate Change Adaptation in U.S. National Parks and Forests en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region North America en_US
dc.coverage.country United States en_US
dc.subject.sector General & Multiple Resources en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Ecology and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 15 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 4 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth December en_US


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