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Prospects for Whale Shark Conservation in Eastern Indonesia through Bajo Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Community-based Monitoring

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dc.contributor.author Stacey, Natasha
dc.contributor.author Karam, Johanna
dc.contributor.author Meekan, Mark G.
dc.contributor.author Pickering, Samuel
dc.contributor.author Ninef, Jotham
dc.date.accessioned 2012-02-21T21:27:00Z
dc.date.available 2012-02-21T21:27:00Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/7834
dc.description.abstract "The whale shark, Rhincodon typus, is a long-lived migratory species inhabiting tropical and warm-temperate waters worldwide. Seasonal aggregations of whale sharks in shallow coastal waters of many countries have led to the development of ecotourism industries. Whale sharks that aggregate seasonally at Ningaloo Reef in Western Australia have a migration range within Indonesian and Southeast Asian waters. However, very little is known about their behaviour, local migration patterns, or potential threats faced in this region. In this study, we investigated traditional ecological knowledge of whale sharks through interviews with Bajo and other fishers from five settlements in the Timor and Roti Islands in eastern Indonesia. We found that there are culturally driven prohibitions and customary beliefs concerning whale sharks among Bajo fishermen, who commonly sight sharks in the Timor Sea, in southern Indonesian and Timor Leste waters. Sightings are most common during the months of August to December. Interviews also indicate a low level of harvesting of whale sharks in the region. The results demonstrate the potential for combining traditional ecological knowledge and new technology to develop whale shark management strategies, and to determine the predictability of whale shark appearances as one vital factor in assessing the potential for development of small-scale whale shark ecotourism initiatives." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject whale sharks en_US
dc.subject conservation en_US
dc.subject monitoring and sanctioning en_US
dc.subject traditional knowledge en_US
dc.subject ecological economics en_US
dc.title Prospects for Whale Shark Conservation in Eastern Indonesia through Bajo Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Community-based Monitoring en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region Middle East & South Asia en_US
dc.coverage.country Indonesia en_US
dc.subject.sector General & Multiple Resources en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Conservation & Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 10 en_US
dc.identifier.citationpages 63-75 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 1 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth January-March en_US


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