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Who Gains and Who Loses from Compensated Displacement from Protected Areas? The Case of the Derema Corridor, Tanzania

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dc.contributor.author Rantala, Salla E.
dc.contributor.author Vihemäki, Heini
dc.contributor.author Swallow, Brent M.
dc.contributor.author Jambiya, George
dc.date.accessioned 2013-08-26T15:34:01Z
dc.date.available 2013-08-26T15:34:01Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/9095
dc.description.abstract "Increasing attention is being paid to the social impacts of the exclusionary nature of conservation, as well as the mechanisms and policies put in place to mitigate negative impacts. Yet, factors that condition the restoration of well-being among people whose access to resources has changed due to conservation are still poorly understood. In this article we present an analytical framework for studying the social impacts of conservation interventions, and factors affecting post-intervention livelihood rehabilitation. We use this framework to analyse the consequences of the displacement of farmers from the Derema Corridor in northeastern Tanzania, who were given monetary compensation to mitigate livelihood losses. Drawing from qualitative and quantitative data collected over two years following their displacement, we find that the conservation intervention contributed to local social differentiation. Women and the poorest farmers experienced the strongest negative impacts, whereas those who were previously better-off emerged as relative winners among those affected. For more fair and equitable social outcomes, we recommend that conservation planners give careful attention to identifying rights-holders entitled to compensation, promptly implement ex ante risk management mechanisms, and give careful attention to the most appropriate forms of compensation and support measures in the local political economy context." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject conservation en_US
dc.subject displacement en_US
dc.subject livelihoods en_US
dc.title Who Gains and Who Loses from Compensated Displacement from Protected Areas? The Case of the Derema Corridor, Tanzania en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Case Study en_US
dc.coverage.region Africa en_US
dc.coverage.country Tanzania en_US
dc.subject.sector General & Multiple Resources en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Conservation & Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 11 en_US
dc.identifier.citationpages 97-111 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 2 en_US


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