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People and Pixels in the Sahel: A Study Linking Coarse-Resolution Remote Sensing Observations to Land Users' Perceptions of Their Changing Environment in Senegal

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dc.contributor.author Herrmann, Stephanie M.
dc.contributor.author Sall, Ibrahima
dc.contributor.author Sy, Oumar
dc.date.accessioned 2015-03-26T19:20:20Z
dc.date.available 2015-03-26T19:20:20Z
dc.date.issued 2014 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10535/9669
dc.description.abstract "Mounting evidence from satellite observations of a re-greening across much of the Sahel and Sudan zones over the past three decades has raised questions about the extent and reversibility of desertification. Historical ground data that could help in interpreting the re-greening are scarce. To fill that void, we tapped into the collective memories of local land users from central and western Senegal in 39 focus groups and assessed the spatial association between their perceptions of vegetation changes over time and remote sensing-derived trends. To provide context to the vegetation changes, we also explored the land users' perspective on the evolution of other environmental and human variables that are potentially related to the greening, using participatory research methods. While increases in vegetation were confirmed by the study participants for certain areas, which spatially corresponded to satellite-observed re-greening, vegetation degradation dominated their perceptions of change. This degradation, although spatially extensive according to land users, flies under the radar of coarse-resolution remote sensing data because it is not necessarily associated with a decrease in biomass but rather with undesired changes in species composition. Few significant differences were found in the perceived trends of population pressure, environmental, and livelihood variables between communities that have greened up according to satellite data and those that have not. Our findings challenge the prevailing chain of assumptions of the satellite-observed greening trend indicating an improvement of environmental conditions in the sense of a rehabilitation of the vegetation cover after the great droughts of the 1970s and 1980s, and the improvement of environmental conditions possibly translating into more stable livelihoods and greater well-being of the populations. For monitoring desertification and rehabilitation, there is a need to develop remote sensing-based indicators that better reflect the changes in the biophysical environment that matter most to the land users." en_US
dc.language English en_US
dc.subject human-environment interaction en_US
dc.subject transhumance en_US
dc.title People and Pixels in the Sahel: A Study Linking Coarse-Resolution Remote Sensing Observations to Land Users' Perceptions of Their Changing Environment in Senegal en_US
dc.type Journal Article en_US
dc.type.published published en_US
dc.type.methodology Qualitative en_US
dc.coverage.region Africa en_US
dc.coverage.country Senegal en_US
dc.subject.sector Land Tenure & Use en_US
dc.subject.sector Social Organization en_US
dc.identifier.citationjournal Ecology and Society en_US
dc.identifier.citationvolume 19 en_US
dc.identifier.citationnumber 3 en_US
dc.identifier.citationmonth September en_US


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